Total dependency ratio in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: Total dependency ratio was 60.9% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
60.9%
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
76th
of 236 countries
All-time high
76.5%
in 1962
All-time low
46.8%
in 2009
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in Kazakhstan, 1950–2023

020406080195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total dependency ratio in Kazakhstan is 60.9%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 22.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in Kazakhstan peaked at 76.5% in 1962 and was at its lowest, 46.8%, in 2009.

Kazakhstan ranks 76th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Total dependency ratio in Kazakhstan, year by year

Annual values for Total dependency ratio in Kazakhstan, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 70.4%
1951 68.8% -2.2%
1952 66.9% -2.9%
1953 65.1% -2.7%
1954 63.6% -2.3%
1955 62.9% -1.1%
1956 63.2% +0.5%
1957 64.4% +2.0%
1958 67.0% +4.1%
1959 70.5% +5.2%
1960 73.9% +4.7%
1961 75.9% +2.8%
1962 76.5% +0.8%
1963 76.4% -0.1%
1964 75.9% -0.7%
1965 74.9% -1.3%
1966 73.8% -1.5%
1967 72.6% -1.6%
1968 71.4% -1.7%
1969 70.2% -1.7%
1970 69.1% -1.7%
1971 67.9% -1.7%
1972 66.6% -1.9%
1973 65.3% -2.0%
1974 64.0% -2.0%
1975 62.8% -1.9%
1976 62.2% -0.9%
1977 62.3% +0.1%
1978 62.3% -0.0%
1979 64.9% +4.1%
1980 67.1% +3.4%
1981 66.3% -1.2%
1982 65.5% -1.1%
1983 64.9% -1.0%
1984 64.4% -0.7%
1985 64.1% -0.5%
1986 63.4% -1.2%
1987 62.1% -2.0%
1988 60.8% -2.0%
1989 60.1% -1.2%
1990 59.9% -0.4%
1991 59.7% -0.2%
1992 59.6% -0.2%
1993 59.5% -0.2%
1994 59.3% -0.4%
1995 58.9% -0.8%
1996 58.1% -1.3%
1997 57.0% -1.9%
1998 55.5% -2.5%
1999 53.9% -3.0%
2000 52.3% -3.0%
2001 50.9% -2.7%
2002 49.7% -2.3%
2003 48.8% -1.9%
2004 48.1% -1.3%
2005 47.7% -0.9%
2006 47.4% -0.7%
2007 47.1% -0.5%
2008 46.9% -0.4%
2009 46.8% -0.4%
2010 46.8% +0.0%
2011 47.3% +1.1%
2012 48.3% +2.1%
2013 49.5% +2.6%
2014 51.0% +2.9%
2015 52.5% +3.0%
2016 54.0% +2.9%
2017 55.4% +2.6%
2018 56.5% +2.0%
2019 57.5% +1.7%
2020 58.4% +1.6%
2021 59.4% +1.7%
2022 60.3% +1.5%
2023 60.9% +1.0%

Kazakhstan compared with similar countries

  • Kazakhstan's 60.9% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 50.3%, 1.2× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Kazakhstan's 60.9% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 55.3%, 1.1× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 66.3% 62.9% 70.5% 10
1960s 74.2% 70.2% 76.5% 10
1970s 64.7% 62.2% 69.1% 10
1980s 63.9% 60.1% 67.1% 10
1990s 58.1% 53.9% 59.9% 10
2000s 48.6% 46.8% 52.3% 10
2010s 51.9% 46.8% 57.5% 10
2020s 59.7% 58.4% 60.9% 4

Countries ranked near Kazakhstan

  1. 73 French Guiana 61.4% compare
  2. 74 Faroe Islands 61.0% compare
  3. 75 Micronesia (country) 60.9% compare
  4. 77 Eswatini 60.8% compare
  5. 78 Sweden 60.7% compare
  6. 79 Cook Islands 60.6% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Kazakhstan

All data for Kazakhstan →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in Kazakhstan?
Total dependency ratio in Kazakhstan was 60.9% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in Kazakhstan?
The highest recorded value was 76.5% in 1962.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in Kazakhstan?
The lowest recorded value was 46.8% in 2009.
How does Kazakhstan rank for total dependency ratio?
Kazakhstan ranks 76th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total dependency ratio in Kazakhstan. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-projected-to-2100/kazakhstan/

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About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).