Total dependency ratio in Iran

Iran: Total dependency ratio was 44.4% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
44.4%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
198th
of 236 countries
All-time high
95.2%
in 1964
All-time low
40.1%
in 2010
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in Iran, 1950–2023

020406080100195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total dependency ratio in Iran is 44.4%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 0.4% on the previous year and up 9.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in Iran peaked at 95.2% in 1964 and was at its lowest, 40.1%, in 2010.

Iran ranks 198th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Total dependency ratio in Iran, year by year

Annual values for Total dependency ratio in Iran, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 72.5%
1951 73.6% +1.6%
1952 74.8% +1.6%
1953 76.2% +1.9%
1954 77.8% +2.1%
1955 79.7% +2.4%
1956 81.8% +2.6%
1957 84.0% +2.8%
1958 86.5% +2.9%
1959 88.9% +2.8%
1960 91.0% +2.4%
1961 92.7% +1.9%
1962 94.0% +1.4%
1963 95.0% +1.0%
1964 95.2% +0.2%
1965 94.7% -0.6%
1966 94.2% -0.5%
1967 93.8% -0.4%
1968 93.5% -0.3%
1969 93.1% -0.4%
1970 92.5% -0.6%
1971 91.7% -0.9%
1972 90.7% -1.1%
1973 89.5% -1.4%
1974 88.2% -1.5%
1975 87.0% -1.3%
1976 86.3% -0.8%
1977 85.9% -0.4%
1978 85.9% -0.1%
1979 86.1% +0.3%
1980 86.7% +0.6%
1981 85.3% -1.6%
1982 84.2% -1.3%
1983 85.1% +1.0%
1984 86.1% +1.2%
1985 87.1% +1.1%
1986 87.8% +0.9%
1987 88.5% +0.8%
1988 89.3% +0.9%
1989 89.9% +0.7%
1990 89.9% -0.0%
1991 89.3% -0.6%
1992 88.7% -0.7%
1993 88.8% +0.1%
1994 87.7% -1.2%
1995 84.2% -3.9%
1996 80.1% -4.9%
1997 75.4% -5.9%
1998 70.3% -6.8%
1999 65.3% -7.1%
2000 60.6% -7.2%
2001 56.3% -7.1%
2002 52.8% -6.2%
2003 49.8% -5.7%
2004 47.1% -5.5%
2005 44.8% -4.9%
2006 43.0% -4.1%
2007 41.6% -3.1%
2008 40.8% -2.1%
2009 40.3% -1.2%
2010 40.1% -0.5%
2011 40.1% +0.1%
2012 40.3% +0.4%
2013 40.6% +0.9%
2014 41.2% +1.5%
2015 42.0% +2.0%
2016 42.9% +2.0%
2017 43.7% +1.8%
2018 44.3% +1.5%
2019 44.8% +1.0%
2020 44.9% +0.3%
2021 44.8% -0.2%
2022 44.6% -0.5%
2023 44.4% -0.4%

Iran compared with similar countries

  • Iran's 44.4% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 50.3%, 88% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Iran's 44.4% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 52.2%, 85% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 79.6% 72.5% 88.9% 10
1960s 93.7% 91.0% 95.2% 10
1970s 88.4% 85.9% 92.5% 10
1980s 87.0% 84.2% 89.9% 10
1990s 82.0% 65.3% 89.9% 10
2000s 47.7% 40.3% 60.6% 10
2010s 42.0% 40.1% 44.8% 10
2020s 44.7% 44.4% 44.9% 4

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 195 Luxembourg 44.7% compare
  2. 196 China 44.7% compare
  3. 197 Dominica 44.6% compare
  4. 199 Brazil 44.0% compare
  5. 200 French Polynesia 43.8% compare
  6. 201 Cyprus 43.6% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in Iran?
Total dependency ratio in Iran was 44.4% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 95.2% in 1964.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was 40.1% in 2010.
How does Iran rank for total dependency ratio?
Iran ranks 198th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total dependency ratio in Iran. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-projected-to-2100/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).