Total dependency ratio in Colombia

Colombia: Total dependency ratio was 42.8% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
42.8%
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
205th
of 236 countries
All-time high
100.3%
in 1964
All-time low
42.8%
in 2022
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in Colombia, 1950–2023

0255075100195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, total dependency ratio in Colombia stood at 42.8%.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and down 9.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in Colombia peaked at 100.3% in 1964 and was at its lowest, 42.8%, in 2022.

That places Colombia 205th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Total dependency ratio in Colombia, year by year

Annual values for Total dependency ratio in Colombia, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 88.4%
1951 89.3% +1.0%
1952 90.3% +1.1%
1953 91.4% +1.3%
1954 92.6% +1.3%
1955 93.7% +1.2%
1956 94.8% +1.2%
1957 95.9% +1.1%
1958 96.9% +1.1%
1959 97.8% +1.0%
1960 98.6% +0.8%
1961 99.2% +0.6%
1962 99.7% +0.5%
1963 100.1% +0.4%
1964 100.3% +0.1%
1965 100.0% -0.2%
1966 99.6% -0.4%
1967 99.0% -0.6%
1968 98.1% -0.9%
1969 97.0% -1.2%
1970 95.6% -1.4%
1971 94.1% -1.6%
1972 92.5% -1.8%
1973 90.6% -2.0%
1974 88.7% -2.1%
1975 86.8% -2.2%
1976 85.0% -2.1%
1977 83.1% -2.2%
1978 81.2% -2.3%
1979 79.4% -2.3%
1980 77.6% -2.2%
1981 76.0% -2.1%
1982 74.4% -2.0%
1983 73.0% -1.9%
1984 71.7% -1.8%
1985 70.4% -1.7%
1986 69.4% -1.5%
1987 68.4% -1.3%
1988 67.6% -1.2%
1989 66.8% -1.1%
1990 66.1% -1.1%
1991 65.4% -1.0%
1992 64.8% -1.0%
1993 64.2% -0.9%
1994 63.6% -0.9%
1995 62.9% -1.1%
1996 62.1% -1.3%
1997 61.2% -1.4%
1998 60.4% -1.4%
1999 59.6% -1.3%
2000 58.8% -1.3%
2001 58.0% -1.3%
2002 57.2% -1.4%
2003 56.5% -1.4%
2004 55.6% -1.5%
2005 54.7% -1.6%
2006 53.8% -1.7%
2007 52.8% -1.8%
2008 51.8% -1.9%
2009 50.9% -1.9%
2010 49.9% -1.8%
2011 49.1% -1.7%
2012 48.3% -1.6%
2013 47.5% -1.6%
2014 46.8% -1.5%
2015 46.2% -1.3%
2016 45.6% -1.4%
2017 44.8% -1.6%
2018 44.1% -1.7%
2019 43.5% -1.3%
2020 43.1% -0.9%
2021 42.9% -0.6%
2022 42.8% -0.2%
2023 42.8% +0.1%

Colombia compared with similar countries

  • Colombia's 42.8% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 50.3%, 85% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Colombia's 42.8% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 49.6%, 86% of the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 93.1% 88.4% 97.8% 10
1960s 99.2% 97.0% 100.3% 10
1970s 87.7% 79.4% 95.6% 10
1980s 71.5% 66.8% 77.6% 10
1990s 63.0% 59.6% 66.1% 10
2000s 55.0% 50.9% 58.8% 10
2010s 46.6% 43.5% 49.9% 10
2020s 42.9% 42.8% 43.1% 4

Countries ranked near Colombia

  1. 202 Azerbaijan 43.6% compare
  2. 203 Taiwan 43.4% compare
  3. 204 Bonaire Sint Eustatius and Saba 43.0% compare
  4. 206 Trinidad and Tobago 42.6% compare
  5. 207 Bahamas 42.5% compare
  6. 208 Thailand 42.4% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Colombia

All data for Colombia →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in Colombia?
Total dependency ratio in Colombia was 42.8% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in Colombia?
The highest recorded value was 100.3% in 1964.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in Colombia?
The lowest recorded value was 42.8% in 2022.
How does Colombia rank for total dependency ratio?
Colombia ranks 205th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in Colombia?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Colombia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Total dependency ratio in Colombia. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-projected-to-2100/colombia/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-projected-to-2100/colombia/">Total dependency ratio in Colombia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).