Total dependency ratio in Belgium

Belgium: Total dependency ratio was 57.3% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
57.3%
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
98th
of 236 countries
All-time high
58.7%
in 1969
All-time low
47.1%
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in Belgium, 1950–2023

0204060195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Belgium recorded 57.3% for total dependency ratio in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 7.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in Belgium peaked at 58.7% in 1969 and was at its lowest, 47.1%, in 1950.

That places Belgium 98th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Total dependency ratio in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Total dependency ratio in Belgium, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 47.1%
1951 47.7% +1.3%
1952 48.3% +1.3%
1953 48.9% +1.2%
1954 49.5% +1.2%
1955 50.3% +1.6%
1956 51.4% +2.2%
1957 52.6% +2.4%
1958 53.7% +2.0%
1959 54.6% +1.7%
1960 55.5% +1.6%
1961 56.1% +1.2%
1962 56.5% +0.8%
1963 56.9% +0.6%
1964 57.3% +0.8%
1965 57.8% +0.9%
1966 58.3% +0.8%
1967 58.6% +0.6%
1968 58.7% +0.2%
1969 58.7% +0.0%
1970 58.7% -0.1%
1971 58.6% -0.2%
1972 58.4% -0.3%
1973 58.1% -0.6%
1974 57.5% -1.0%
1975 56.8% -1.2%
1976 56.0% -1.4%
1977 55.3% -1.3%
1978 54.6% -1.2%
1979 53.9% -1.3%
1980 53.1% -1.5%
1981 52.0% -2.0%
1982 50.8% -2.3%
1983 49.5% -2.4%
1984 48.6% -1.8%
1985 48.3% -0.7%
1986 48.2% -0.1%
1987 48.3% +0.1%
1988 48.5% +0.5%
1989 48.9% +0.8%
1990 49.4% +1.0%
1991 49.9% +1.1%
1992 50.3% +0.9%
1993 50.7% +0.6%
1994 50.9% +0.5%
1995 51.2% +0.6%
1996 51.5% +0.6%
1997 51.8% +0.6%
1998 52.1% +0.5%
1999 52.3% +0.4%
2000 52.5% +0.3%
2001 52.5% +0.2%
2002 52.5% -0.0%
2003 52.5% -0.1%
2004 52.4% -0.0%
2005 52.3% -0.3%
2006 51.9% -0.7%
2007 51.5% -0.8%
2008 51.4% -0.3%
2009 51.5% +0.1%
2010 51.6% +0.3%
2011 52.0% +0.8%
2012 52.6% +1.1%
2013 53.1% +1.1%
2014 53.7% +1.1%
2015 54.2% +0.9%
2016 54.6% +0.8%
2017 55.2% +1.0%
2018 55.6% +0.9%
2019 56.0% +0.7%
2020 56.3% +0.4%
2021 56.5% +0.5%
2022 56.9% +0.7%
2023 57.3% +0.6%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 57.3% is above the median for high income countries, which is 52.7%, 1.1× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 57.3% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 55.3%, 1.0× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 50.4% 47.1% 54.6% 10
1960s 57.4% 55.5% 58.7% 10
1970s 56.8% 53.9% 58.7% 10
1980s 49.6% 48.2% 53.1% 10
1990s 51.0% 49.4% 52.3% 10
2000s 52.1% 51.4% 52.5% 10
2010s 53.9% 51.6% 56.0% 10
2020s 56.8% 56.3% 57.3% 4

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 95 Uzbekistan 57.6% compare
  2. 96 Lebanon 57.6% compare
  3. 97 Denmark 57.4% compare
  4. 99 Bulgaria 57.2% compare
  5. 100 Georgia 57.1% compare
  6. 101 Italy 57.1% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in Belgium?
Total dependency ratio in Belgium was 57.3% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 58.7% in 1969.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 47.1% in 1950.
How does Belgium rank for total dependency ratio?
Belgium ranks 98th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total dependency ratio in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-projected-to-2100/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).