Age dependency ratio old in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe: Age dependency ratio old was 6.57 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
6.57
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
183rd
of 236 countries
All-time high
7.33
in 1979
All-time low
5.75
in 2009
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Age dependency ratio old in Zimbabwe, 1950–2023

02468195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, age dependency ratio old in Zimbabwe stood at 6.57.

The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 12.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio old in Zimbabwe peaked at 7.33 in 1979 and was at its lowest, 5.75, in 2009.

That places Zimbabwe 183rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Age dependency ratio old in Zimbabwe, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency ratio old in Zimbabwe, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 5.93 —
1951 6.07 +2.4%
1952 6.21 +2.2%
1953 6.33 +2.0%
1954 6.45 +1.8%
1955 6.54 +1.5%
1956 6.63 +1.4%
1957 6.71 +1.2%
1958 6.78 +1.0%
1959 6.83 +0.8%
1960 6.87 +0.6%
1961 6.91 +0.5%
1962 6.94 +0.4%
1963 6.97 +0.5%
1964 6.97 -0.1%
1965 6.92 -0.7%
1966 6.86 -0.8%
1967 6.8 -0.8%
1968 6.74 -0.9%
1969 6.68 -1.0%
1970 6.62 -0.8%
1971 6.59 -0.5%
1972 6.57 -0.3%
1973 6.55 -0.2%
1974 6.55 -0.1%
1975 6.56 +0.2%
1976 6.59 +0.5%
1977 6.69 +1.6%
1978 6.97 +4.2%
1979 7.33 +5.1%
1980 7.19 -2.0%
1981 6.87 -4.4%
1982 6.75 -1.6%
1983 6.65 -1.5%
1984 6.57 -1.3%
1985 6.47 -1.4%
1986 6.37 -1.6%
1987 6.3 -1.1%
1988 6.27 -0.6%
1989 6.22 -0.7%
1990 6.17 -0.8%
1991 6.11 -0.9%
1992 6.21 +1.6%
1993 6.48 +4.4%
1994 6.74 +3.9%
1995 6.85 +1.7%
1996 6.82 -0.5%
1997 6.7 -1.7%
1998 6.54 -2.4%
1999 6.39 -2.4%
2000 6.28 -1.7%
2001 6.18 -1.5%
2002 6.08 -1.7%
2003 5.98 -1.6%
2004 5.91 -1.2%
2005 5.87 -0.7%
2006 5.82 -0.9%
2007 5.77 -0.9%
2008 5.75 -0.3%
2009 5.75 -0.0%
2010 5.76 +0.2%
2011 5.77 +0.2%
2012 5.8 +0.5%
2013 5.84 +0.6%
2014 5.93 +1.6%
2015 6.08 +2.6%
2016 6.22 +2.3%
2017 6.35 +2.0%
2018 6.46 +1.7%
2019 6.55 +1.4%
2020 6.6 +0.8%
2021 6.6 -0.1%
2022 6.59 -0.2%
2023 6.57 -0.2%

Zimbabwe compared with similar countries

  • Zimbabwe's 6.57 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 6.69, 98% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Zimbabwe's 6.57 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 5.66, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 6.45 5.93 6.83 10
1960s 6.87 6.68 6.97 10
1970s 6.7 6.55 7.33 10
1980s 6.57 6.22 7.19 10
1990s 6.5 6.11 6.85 10
2000s 5.94 5.75 6.28 10
2010s 6.08 5.76 6.55 10
2020s 6.59 6.57 6.6 4

Countries ranked near Zimbabwe

  1. 180 Eswatini 6.67 compare
  2. 181 Honduras 6.63 compare
  3. 182 Palestine 6.58 compare
  4. 184 Rwanda 6.54 compare
  5. 185 Togo 6.52 compare
  6. 186 Lesotho 6.25 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Zimbabwe

All data for Zimbabwe →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio old in Zimbabwe?
Age dependency ratio old in Zimbabwe was 6.57 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest age dependency ratio old recorded in Zimbabwe?
The highest recorded value was 7.33 in 1979.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio old recorded in Zimbabwe?
The lowest recorded value was 5.75 in 2009.
How does Zimbabwe rank for age dependency ratio old?
Zimbabwe ranks 183rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is age dependency ratio old rising or falling in Zimbabwe?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Age dependency ratio old. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio old in Zimbabwe. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-old/zimbabwe/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio old
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed