Old-age dependency ratio in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Old-age dependency ratio was 30.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
30.3%
Change on year
up 1.8%
World rank
38th
of 236 countries
All-time high
30.3%
in 2023
All-time low
16.2%
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Old-age dependency ratio in United Kingdom, 1950–2023

0102030195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for old-age dependency ratio in United Kingdom is 30.3%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.8% on the previous year and up 13.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, old-age dependency ratio in United Kingdom peaked at 30.3% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 16.2%, in 1950.

That places United Kingdom 38th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 17.1% 16.2% 17.9% 10
1960s 19.0% 18.0% 20.5% 10
1970s 22.3% 20.9% 23.3% 10
1980s 23.4% 22.8% 24.3% 10
1990s 24.6% 24.4% 24.8% 10
2000s 24.3% 24.1% 24.5% 10
2010s 27.1% 24.8% 29.0% 10
2020s 29.7% 29.3% 30.3% 4

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 35 Austria 30.7% compare
  2. 36 Romania 30.7% compare
  3. 37 Lithuania 30.4% compare
  4. 39 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 30.1% compare
  5. 40 Montserrat 30.0% compare
  6. 41 Switzerland 30.0% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is old-age dependency ratio in United Kingdom?
Old-age dependency ratio in United Kingdom was 30.3% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest old-age dependency ratio recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 30.3% in 2023.
What is the lowest old-age dependency ratio recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 16.2% in 1950.
How does United Kingdom rank for old-age dependency ratio?
United Kingdom ranks 38th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is old-age dependency ratio rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Old-age dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Old-age dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The number of people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).