Old-age dependency ratio in Russia

Russia: Old-age dependency ratio was 25.2% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
25.2%
Change on year
up 3.8%
World rank
62nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
25.2%
in 2023
All-time low
7.9%
in 1952
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Old-age dependency ratio in Russia, 1950–2023

10152025195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for old-age dependency ratio in Russia is 25.2%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is up 3.8% on the previous year and up 38.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, old-age dependency ratio in Russia peaked at 25.2% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 7.9%, in 1952.

Russia ranks 62nd of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 8.2% 7.9% 9.1% 10
1960s 10.3% 9.4% 11.4% 10
1970s 13.0% 11.6% 14.7% 10
1980s 14.4% 14.0% 14.9% 10
1990s 17.1% 14.9% 18.2% 10
2000s 18.6% 17.7% 19.5% 10
2010s 19.4% 17.5% 22.4% 10
2020s 24.1% 23.1% 25.2% 4

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 59 South Korea 25.9% compare
  2. 60 New Zealand 25.9% compare
  3. 61 Belarus 25.7% compare
  4. 63 Aruba 24.6% compare
  5. 64 Albania 24.4% compare
  6. 65 Moldova 24.2% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is old-age dependency ratio in Russia?
Old-age dependency ratio in Russia was 25.2% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest old-age dependency ratio recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 25.2% in 2023.
What is the lowest old-age dependency ratio recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was 7.9% in 1952.
How does Russia rank for old-age dependency ratio?
Russia ranks 62nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is old-age dependency ratio rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Old-age dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Old-age dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The number of people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).