Old-age dependency ratio in Madagascar
Madagascar: Old-age dependency ratio was 5.8% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Old-age dependency ratio in Madagascar, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 5.8% for old-age dependency ratio in 2023.
The figure is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 19.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, old-age dependency ratio in Madagascar peaked at 7.3% in 1974 and was at its lowest, 4.9%, in 2013.
Madagascar ranks 197th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 6.0% | 5.6% | 6.4% | 10 |
| 1960s | 6.7% | 6.4% | 6.9% | 10 |
| 1970s | 7.1% | 6.9% | 7.3% | 10 |
| 1980s | 6.2% | 5.8% | 6.8% | 10 |
| 1990s | 5.5% | 5.4% | 5.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.3% | 5.1% | 5.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.1% | 4.9% | 5.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.7% | 5.6% | 5.8% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More reference data data for Madagascar
- Spring temperature anomalies 0.7356 °C (2026)
- Summer temperature anomalies 0.1142 °C (2026)
- Temperature anomalies by month -0.0487 °C (2026)
- Universal right to vote in practice 0 (2025)
- Autumn temperature anomalies 0.8079 °C (2025)
- Winter temperature anomalies -0.3162 °C (2025)
- Consumer price index 280.82 2010 = 100 (2025)
- Universal right to vote 2 (2025)
- Competitive elections 0 (2025)
- Men's universal right to vote 1 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is old-age dependency ratio in Madagascar?
- Old-age dependency ratio in Madagascar was 5.8% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest old-age dependency ratio recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 7.3% in 1974.
- What is the lowest old-age dependency ratio recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.9% in 2013.
- How does Madagascar rank for old-age dependency ratio?
- Madagascar ranks 197th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is old-age dependency ratio rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 19.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Old-age dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The number of people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).