Old-age dependency ratio in Gabon

Gabon: Old-age dependency ratio was 6.8% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
6.8%
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
175th
of 236 countries
All-time high
13.4%
in 1968
All-time low
6.7%
in 2017
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Old-age dependency ratio in Gabon, 1950–2023

051015195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Gabon recorded 6.8% for old-age dependency ratio in 2023.

The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and down 1.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, old-age dependency ratio in Gabon peaked at 13.4% in 1968 and was at its lowest, 6.7%, in 2017.

Gabon ranks 175th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Old-age dependency ratio in Gabon, year by year

Annual values for Old-age dependency ratio in Gabon, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 11.3%
1951 11.5% +1.6%
1952 11.7% +1.5%
1953 11.8% +1.4%
1954 12.0% +1.4%
1955 12.2% +1.3%
1956 12.3% +1.2%
1957 12.4% +1.2%
1958 12.6% +1.1%
1959 12.7% +1.0%
1960 12.8% +0.9%
1961 12.9% +0.8%
1962 13.0% +0.7%
1963 13.1% +0.7%
1964 13.2% +0.6%
1965 13.3% +0.5%
1966 13.3% +0.3%
1967 13.4% +0.3%
1968 13.4% +0.2%
1969 13.4% -0.1%
1970 13.3% -0.4%
1971 13.3% -0.3%
1972 13.2% -0.3%
1973 13.2% -0.3%
1974 13.2% -0.4%
1975 13.1% -0.5%
1976 13.0% -0.6%
1977 12.9% -0.7%
1978 12.8% -0.7%
1979 12.7% -0.8%
1980 12.6% -0.9%
1981 12.5% -0.9%
1982 12.4% -1.0%
1983 12.2% -1.1%
1984 12.1% -1.2%
1985 11.9% -1.3%
1986 11.8% -1.4%
1987 11.6% -1.4%
1988 11.4% -1.5%
1989 11.3% -1.6%
1990 11.1% -1.6%
1991 10.9% -1.7%
1992 10.7% -1.8%
1993 10.5% -1.8%
1994 10.3% -1.9%
1995 10.1% -2.0%
1996 9.9% -2.0%
1997 9.7% -2.1%
1998 9.5% -2.1%
1999 9.3% -2.1%
2000 9.1% -2.2%
2001 8.9% -2.2%
2002 8.7% -2.2%
2003 8.5% -2.2%
2004 8.3% -2.3%
2005 8.1% -2.4%
2006 7.9% -2.4%
2007 7.7% -2.4%
2008 7.5% -2.3%
2009 7.4% -2.1%
2010 7.2% -1.9%
2011 7.1% -1.7%
2012 7.0% -1.5%
2013 6.9% -1.5%
2014 6.8% -1.3%
2015 6.8% -0.8%
2016 6.7% -0.4%
2017 6.7% -0.1%
2018 6.7% +0.0%
2019 6.7% +0.2%
2020 6.7% +0.1%
2021 6.7% +0.1%
2022 6.8% +0.3%
2023 6.8% +0.6%

Gabon compared with similar countries

  • Gabon's 6.8% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 11.7%, 58% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Gabon's 6.8% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 5.7%, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 12.0% 11.3% 12.7% 10
1960s 13.2% 12.8% 13.4% 10
1970s 13.1% 12.7% 13.3% 10
1980s 12.0% 11.3% 12.6% 10
1990s 10.2% 9.3% 11.1% 10
2000s 8.2% 7.4% 9.1% 10
2010s 6.9% 6.7% 7.2% 10
2020s 6.8% 6.7% 6.8% 4

Countries ranked near Gabon

  1. 172 Pakistan 7.1% compare
  2. 173 Belize 7.1% compare
  3. 174 Laos 7.0% compare
  4. 176 Kiribati 6.8% compare
  5. 177 Jordan 6.7% compare
  6. 178 Sao Tome and Principe 6.7% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Gabon

All data for Gabon →

Frequently asked questions

What is old-age dependency ratio in Gabon?
Old-age dependency ratio in Gabon was 6.8% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest old-age dependency ratio recorded in Gabon?
The highest recorded value was 13.4% in 1968.
What is the lowest old-age dependency ratio recorded in Gabon?
The lowest recorded value was 6.7% in 2017.
How does Gabon rank for old-age dependency ratio?
Gabon ranks 175th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is old-age dependency ratio rising or falling in Gabon?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Gabon data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Old-age dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Old-age dependency ratio in Gabon. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-old/gabon/

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About this data

Indicator
Old-age dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).