Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in South Africa

South Africa: Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes was 91.6% in 2017. ▬ Flat

Latest (2017)
91.6%
Change on year
down 5.8%
World rank
28th
of 41 countries
All-time high
97.3%
in 2015
All-time low
90.5%
in 1996
Years of data
8
1996–2017

Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in South Africa, 1996–2017

0204060801001996200620171996: 90.5 %2009: 96.3 %2010: 96.4 %2011: 96.4 %2012: 97 %2014: 97 %2015: 97.3 %2017: 91.6 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2017, adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in South Africa stood at 91.6%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.8% on the previous year and down 4.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in South Africa peaked at 97.3% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 90.5%, in 1996.

That places South Africa 28th out of 41 countries with data for 2017, putting it in the middle of the range.

Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes (%) in South Africa, 1996 to 2017.
Year % Change
1996 90.5%
2009 96.3% +6.4%
2010 96.4% +0.1%
2011 96.4% -0.0%
2012 97.0% +0.6%
2014 97.0% +0.0%
2015 97.3% +0.3%
2017 91.6% -5.8%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 91.6% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 95.9%, 95% of the median. (19 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 91.6% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 72.6%, 1.3× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 90.5% 90.5% 90.5% 1
2000s 96.3% 96.3% 96.3% 1
2010s 95.9% 91.6% 97.3% 6

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 25 Qatar 93.5% compare
  2. 26 Honduras 92.8% compare
  3. 27 El Salvador 92.8% compare
  4. 29 Cambodia 91.3% compare
  5. 30 Iran, Islamic Republic of 89.5% compare
  6. 31 Guatemala 89.4% compare

See the full ranking of 41 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in South Africa?
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in South Africa was 91.6% in 2017, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 97.3% in 2015.
What is the lowest adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 90.5% in 1996.
How does South Africa rank for adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes?
South Africa ranks 28th out of 41 countries with data for 2017.
Is adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/adult-literacy-rate-population-15-years-urban-both-sexes-percent/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
41 places, 376 data points, 1976–2019
Last refreshed

Total number of adults in urban areas over age 15 who cannot both read and write with understanding a short simple statement on their everyday life. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/