Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - Contributory in South Africa

South Africa: Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - Contributory was 69.6% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
69.6%
Change on year
down 11.7%
World rank
6th
of 34 countries
All-time high
424.8%
in 2018
All-time low
37.0%
in 2016
Years of data
7
2005–2021

Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - Contributory in South Africa, 2005–2021

01002003004002005201320212005: 65.62014: 402016: 372018: 424.82019: 81.72020: 78.82021: 69.6

Source: ASPIRE.

Analysis

The most recent figure for adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - contributory in South Africa is 69.6%, measured in 2021.

The figure is down 11.7% on the previous year and up 74.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - contributory in South Africa peaked at 424.8% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 37.0%, in 2016.

That places South Africa 6th out of 34 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top quarter.

Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - Contributory in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - Contributory Pensions -urban in South Africa, 2005 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2005 65.6%
2014 40.0% -39.0%
2016 37.0% -7.5%
2018 424.8% +1047.6%
2019 81.7% -80.8%
2020 78.8% -3.5%
2021 69.6% -11.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 65.6% 65.6% 65.6% 1
2010s 145.9% 37.0% 424.8% 4
2020s 74.2% 69.6% 78.8% 2

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 3 Romania 107.8% compare
  2. 4 Serbia 88.8% compare
  3. 5 Belarus 80.6% compare
  4. 7 Ukraine 66.6% compare
  5. 8 Republic of Moldova 62.5% compare
  6. 9 Türkiye 62.5% compare

See the full ranking of 34 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - contributory in South Africa?
Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - contributory in South Africa was 69.6% in 2021, according to ASPIRE.
What is the highest adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - contributory recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 424.8% in 2018.
What is the lowest adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - contributory recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 37.0% in 2016.
How does South Africa rank for adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - contributory?
South Africa ranks 6th out of 34 countries with data for 2021.
Is adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - contributory rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 74.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from ASPIRE, published as part of Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - Contributory Pensions -urban. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - Contributory in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on ASPIRE. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/adequacy-of-benefits-in-1st-quintile-poorest-percent-contributory-pensions-urban/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - Contributory Pensions -urban
Source
ASPIRE
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
34 places, 347 data points, 2002–2023
Last refreshed

Total transfer amount received by all beneficiaries in a population group as a share of the total welfare of beneficiaries in that group