Acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship in Spain

Spain: Acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship was 252,476 Number in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
252,476 Number
Change on year
up 5.1%
World rank
2nd
of 43 countries
All-time high
252,476 Number
in 2024
All-time low
11,996 Number
in 2000
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship in Spain, 1998–2024

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k1998201120241998: 12.6k Number1999: 16.4k Number2000: 12.0k Number2001: 16.7k Number2002: 21.8k Number2003: 26.5k Number2004: 38.2k Number2005: 42.9k Number2006: 62.4k Number2007: 71.9k Number2008: 84.2k Number2009: 79.6k Number2010: 123.7k Number2011: 114.6k Number2012: 94.1k Number2013: 225.8k Number2014: 205.9k Number2015: 114.4k Number2016: 150.9k Number2017: 66.5k Number2018: 90.8k Number2019: 99.0k Number2020: 126.3k Number2021: 144.0k Number2022: 181.6k Number2023: 240.2k Number2024: 252.5k Number

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Number.

Analysis

Spain recorded 252,476 Number for acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship in 2024. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

That represents a change of up 5.1% on the previous year and up 22.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship in Spain peaked at 252,476 Number in 2024 and was at its lowest, 11,996 Number, in 2000.

Spain ranks 2nd of 43 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship in Spain, 1998 to 2024.
Year Number Change
1998 12,550 Number
1999 16,384 Number +30.5%
2000 11,996 Number -26.8%
2001 16,743 Number +39.6%
2002 21,805 Number +30.2%
2003 26,517 Number +21.6%
2004 38,220 Number +44.1%
2005 42,860 Number +12.1%
2006 62,375 Number +45.5%
2007 71,936 Number +15.3%
2008 84,170 Number +17.0%
2009 79,590 Number -5.4%
2010 123,721 Number +55.4%
2011 114,599 Number -7.4%
2012 94,142 Number -17.9%
2013 225,793 Number +139.8%
2014 205,880 Number -8.8%
2015 114,351 Number -44.5%
2016 150,944 Number +32.0%
2017 66,498 Number -55.9%
2018 90,774 Number +36.5%
2019 98,954 Number +9.0%
2020 126,266 Number +27.6%
2021 144,012 Number +14.1%
2022 181,581 Number +26.1%
2023 240,208 Number +32.3%
2024 252,476 Number +5.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14,467 Number 12,550 Number 16,384 Number 2
2000s 45,621 Number 11,996 Number 84,170 Number 10
2010s 128,566 Number 66,498 Number 225,793 Number 10
2020s 188,909 Number 126,266 Number 252,476 Number 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 1 Germany 288,670 Number compare
  2. 3 Italy 217,448 Number compare
  3. 4 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 159,348 Number compare
  4. 4 United Kingdom 159,348 Number compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More reference data data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship in Spain?
Acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship in Spain was 252,476 Number in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 252,476 Number in 2024.
What is the lowest acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 11,996 Number in 2000.
How does Spain rank for acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship?
Spain ranks 2nd out of 43 countries with data for 2024.
Is acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/acquisition-of-citizenship-by-age-group-sex-and-former-citizenship/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship
Unit
Number
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
46 places, 1,103 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed