23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP in Macao

Macao: 23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP was 0.583 units per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.583 units per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 17.1%
World rank
22nd
of 205 countries
All-time high
1.69 units per US$ of GDP
in 2022
All-time low
0.1315 units per US$ of GDP
in 1999
Years of data
36
1990–2025

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP in Macao, 1990–2025

00.511.51990200720251990: 0.329 units per US$ of GDP1991: 0.259 units per US$ of GDP1992: 0.159 units per US$ of GDP1993: 0.153 units per US$ of GDP1994: 0.184 units per US$ of GDP1995: 0.152 units per US$ of GDP1996: 0.157 units per US$ of GDP1997: 0.221 units per US$ of GDP1998: 0.254 units per US$ of GDP1999: 0.132 units per US$ of GDP2000: 0.239 units per US$ of GDP2001: 0.156 units per US$ of GDP2002: 0.197 units per US$ of GDP2003: 0.164 units per US$ of GDP2004: 0.149 units per US$ of GDP2005: 0.169 units per US$ of GDP2006: 0.226 units per US$ of GDP2007: 0.245 units per US$ of GDP2008: 0.377 units per US$ of GDP2009: 0.597 units per US$ of GDP2010: 0.517 units per US$ of GDP2011: 0.501 units per US$ of GDP2012: 0.516 units per US$ of GDP2013: 0.422 units per US$ of GDP2014: 0.458 units per US$ of GDP2015: 0.631 units per US$ of GDP2016: 0.825 units per US$ of GDP2017: 0.634 units per US$ of GDP2018: 0.679 units per US$ of GDP2019: 0.833 units per US$ of GDP2020: 1.6 units per US$ of GDP2021: 1.2 units per US$ of GDP2022: 1.7 units per US$ of GDP2023: 0.966 units per US$ of GDP2024: 0.704 units per US$ of GDP2025: 0.583 units per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp in Macao stood at 0.583 units per US$ of GDP.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 17.1% on the previous year and down 7.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp in Macao peaked at 1.69 units per US$ of GDP in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.1315 units per US$ of GDP, in 1999.

That places Macao 22nd out of 205 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP in Macao, year by year

Annual values for 23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP in Macao, 1990 to 2025.
Year units per US$ of GDP Change
1990 0.3287 units per US$ of GDP
1991 0.2592 units per US$ of GDP -21.1%
1992 0.1585 units per US$ of GDP -38.8%
1993 0.1532 units per US$ of GDP -3.3%
1994 0.1844 units per US$ of GDP +20.4%
1995 0.1524 units per US$ of GDP -17.4%
1996 0.1569 units per US$ of GDP +2.9%
1997 0.2207 units per US$ of GDP +40.7%
1998 0.2539 units per US$ of GDP +15.1%
1999 0.1315 units per US$ of GDP -48.2%
2000 0.2386 units per US$ of GDP +81.4%
2001 0.1558 units per US$ of GDP -34.7%
2002 0.1971 units per US$ of GDP +26.5%
2003 0.1641 units per US$ of GDP -16.8%
2004 0.1487 units per US$ of GDP -9.3%
2005 0.1686 units per US$ of GDP +13.3%
2006 0.2259 units per US$ of GDP +34.0%
2007 0.2453 units per US$ of GDP +8.6%
2008 0.3772 units per US$ of GDP +53.8%
2009 0.5968 units per US$ of GDP +58.2%
2010 0.5175 units per US$ of GDP -13.3%
2011 0.5011 units per US$ of GDP -3.2%
2012 0.5157 units per US$ of GDP +2.9%
2013 0.4217 units per US$ of GDP -18.2%
2014 0.4583 units per US$ of GDP +8.7%
2015 0.6309 units per US$ of GDP +37.6%
2016 0.8246 units per US$ of GDP +30.7%
2017 0.6339 units per US$ of GDP -23.1%
2018 0.6786 units per US$ of GDP +7.1%
2019 0.8332 units per US$ of GDP +22.8%
2020 1.61 units per US$ of GDP +92.9%
2021 1.2 units per US$ of GDP -25.0%
2022 1.69 units per US$ of GDP +39.9%
2023 0.9663 units per US$ of GDP -42.7%
2024 0.7035 units per US$ of GDP -27.2%
2025 0.583 units per US$ of GDP -17.1%

Macao compared with similar countries

  • Macao's 0.583 units per US$ of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.287 units per US$ of GDP, 2.0× the median. (77 countries reporting)
  • Macao's 0.583 units per US$ of GDP is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.1233 units per US$ of GDP, 4.7× the median. (33 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.2 units per US$ of GDP 0.1315 units per US$ of GDP 0.3287 units per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.2518 units per US$ of GDP 0.1487 units per US$ of GDP 0.5968 units per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.6015 units per US$ of GDP 0.4217 units per US$ of GDP 0.8332 units per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 1.13 units per US$ of GDP 0.583 units per US$ of GDP 1.69 units per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Macao

  1. 19 Cambodia 0.6381 units per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 20 France 0.6001 units per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 21 French Polynesia 0.5871 units per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 23 Netherlands 0.5826 units per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 24 Switzerland 0.5672 units per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 25 Malta 0.4941 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 205 places →

More reference data data for Macao

All data for Macao →

Frequently asked questions

What is 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp in Macao?
23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp in Macao was 0.583 units per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp recorded in Macao?
The highest recorded value was 1.69 units per US$ of GDP in 2022.
What is the lowest 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp recorded in Macao?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1315 units per US$ of GDP in 1999.
How does Macao rank for 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp?
Macao ranks 22nd out of 205 countries with data for 2025.
Is 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Macao?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Macao data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of 23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP in Macao. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/23-liabilities-to-bis-banks-consolidated-total-per-unit-of-gdp/macao-sar-china/

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How this figure is calculated

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP
Unit
units per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
205 places, 6,849 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.