Statizoid

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP in Estonia

Estonia: 23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP was 0.0706 units per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.0706 units per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 2.8%
World rank
115th
of 205 countries
All-time high
1.09 units per US$ of GDP
in 2009
All-time low
0.0056 units per US$ of GDP
in 1994
Years of data
33
1993–2025

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP in Estonia, 1993–2025

00.250.50.7511993200920251993: 0.01 units per US$ of GDP1994: 0.006 units per US$ of GDP1995: 0.008 units per US$ of GDP1996: 0.022 units per US$ of GDP1997: 0.062 units per US$ of GDP1998: 0.153 units per US$ of GDP1999: 0.21 units per US$ of GDP2000: 0.446 units per US$ of GDP2001: 0.439 units per US$ of GDP2002: 0.497 units per US$ of GDP2003: 0.606 units per US$ of GDP2004: 0.681 units per US$ of GDP2005: 0.923 units per US$ of GDP2006: 1.1 units per US$ of GDP2007: 0.822 units per US$ of GDP2008: 1.1 units per US$ of GDP2009: 1.1 units per US$ of GDP2010: 0.962 units per US$ of GDP2011: 0.162 units per US$ of GDP2012: 0.153 units per US$ of GDP2013: 0.132 units per US$ of GDP2014: 0.081 units per US$ of GDP2015: 0.092 units per US$ of GDP2016: 0.051 units per US$ of GDP2017: 0.06 units per US$ of GDP2018: 0.074 units per US$ of GDP2019: 0.06 units per US$ of GDP2020: 0.097 units per US$ of GDP2021: 0.056 units per US$ of GDP2022: 0.048 units per US$ of GDP2023: 0.053 units per US$ of GDP2024: 0.073 units per US$ of GDP2025: 0.071 units per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp in Estonia stood at 0.0706 units per US$ of GDP.

That represents a change of down 2.8% on the previous year and down 23.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp in Estonia peaked at 1.09 units per US$ of GDP in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.0056 units per US$ of GDP, in 1994.

Estonia ranks 115th of 205 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP in Estonia, year by year

Year units per US$ of GDP Change
1993 0.01 units per US$ of GDP —
1994 0.0056 units per US$ of GDP -44.0%
1995 0.0082 units per US$ of GDP +47.3%
1996 0.0219 units per US$ of GDP +167.0%
1997 0.0619 units per US$ of GDP +182.1%
1998 0.1526 units per US$ of GDP +146.6%
1999 0.2097 units per US$ of GDP +37.4%
2000 0.4463 units per US$ of GDP +112.9%
2001 0.4385 units per US$ of GDP -1.7%
2002 0.4969 units per US$ of GDP +13.3%
2003 0.6061 units per US$ of GDP +22.0%
2004 0.6809 units per US$ of GDP +12.3%
2005 0.9234 units per US$ of GDP +35.6%
2006 1.07 units per US$ of GDP +16.3%
2007 0.8223 units per US$ of GDP -23.5%
2008 1.07 units per US$ of GDP +30.5%
2009 1.09 units per US$ of GDP +1.8%
2010 0.9617 units per US$ of GDP -12.0%
2011 0.1621 units per US$ of GDP -83.1%
2012 0.1525 units per US$ of GDP -5.9%
2013 0.1316 units per US$ of GDP -13.7%
2014 0.0806 units per US$ of GDP -38.8%
2015 0.0921 units per US$ of GDP +14.3%
2016 0.0512 units per US$ of GDP -44.4%
2017 0.0605 units per US$ of GDP +18.1%
2018 0.0735 units per US$ of GDP +21.5%
2019 0.0603 units per US$ of GDP -18.0%
2020 0.0966 units per US$ of GDP +60.2%
2021 0.0562 units per US$ of GDP -41.8%
2022 0.048 units per US$ of GDP -14.7%
2023 0.0534 units per US$ of GDP +11.4%
2024 0.0727 units per US$ of GDP +36.1%
2025 0.0706 units per US$ of GDP -2.8%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 0.0706 units per US$ of GDP is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.287 units per US$ of GDP, 25% of the median. (77 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 0.0706 units per US$ of GDP is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.14 units per US$ of GDP, 50% of the median. (55 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0671 units per US$ of GDP 0.0056 units per US$ of GDP 0.2097 units per US$ of GDP 7
2000s 0.7654 units per US$ of GDP 0.4385 units per US$ of GDP 1.09 units per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.1826 units per US$ of GDP 0.0512 units per US$ of GDP 0.9617 units per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0663 units per US$ of GDP 0.048 units per US$ of GDP 0.0966 units per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 112 Laos 0.0768 units per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 113 Jordan 0.0759 units per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 114 Colombia 0.0746 units per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 116 Latvia 0.0691 units per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 117 Congo 0.0678 units per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 118 Guatemala 0.0665 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 205 places →

More reference data data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp in Estonia?
23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp in Estonia was 0.0706 units per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 1.09 units per US$ of GDP in 2009.
What is the lowest 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0056 units per US$ of GDP in 1994.
How does Estonia rank for 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp?
Estonia ranks 115th out of 205 countries with data for 2025.
Is 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of 23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/23-liabilities-to-bis-banks-consolidated-total-per-unit-of-gdp/estonia/

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How this figure is calculated

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per unit of GDP
Unit
units per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
205 places, 6,849 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.