23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per capita in Estonia

Estonia: 23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per capita was 2,431 units per person in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2,431 units per person
Change on year
up 6.4%
World rank
74th
of 208 countries
All-time high
19,532 units per person
in 2008
All-time low
0 units per person
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per capita in Estonia, 1991–2025

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1991200820251991: 0 units per person1992: 0 units per person1993: 26.8 units per person1994: 15.7 units per person1995: 25.8 units per person1996: 74.2 units per person1997: 227.9 units per person1998: 624.7 units per person1999: 868.2 units per person2000: 1.8k units per person2001: 2.0k units per person2002: 2.7k units per person2003: 4.4k units per person2004: 6.1k units per person2005: 9.6k units per person2006: 13.6k units per person2007: 13.8k units per person2008: 19.5k units per person2009: 16.1k units per person2010: 14.1k units per person2011: 2.8k units per person2012: 2.7k units per person2013: 2.5k units per person2014: 1.7k units per person2015: 1.6k units per person2016: 956 units per person2017: 1.3k units per person2018: 1.7k units per person2019: 1.4k units per person2020: 2.3k units per person2021: 1.6k units per person2022: 1.4k units per person2023: 1.6k units per person2024: 2.3k units per person2025: 2.4k units per person

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per person.

Analysis

In 2025, 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per capita in Estonia stood at 2,431 units per person.

The figure is up 6.4% on the previous year and up 49.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per capita in Estonia peaked at 19,532 units per person in 2008 and was at its lowest, 0 units per person, in 1991.

That places Estonia 74th out of 208 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per capita in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for 23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per capita in Estonia, 1991 to 2025.
Year units per person Change
1991 0 units per person
1992 0 units per person
1993 26.77 units per person
1994 15.73 units per person -41.3%
1995 25.75 units per person +63.8%
1996 74.17 units per person +188.0%
1997 227.93 units per person +207.3%
1998 624.75 units per person +174.1%
1999 868.2 units per person +39.0%
2000 1,817 units per person +109.3%
2001 1,975 units per person +8.7%
2002 2,655 units per person +34.5%
2003 4,367 units per person +64.5%
2004 6,071 units per person +39.0%
2005 9,617 units per person +58.4%
2006 13,580 units per person +41.2%
2007 13,770 units per person +1.4%
2008 19,532 units per person +41.8%
2009 16,075 units per person -17.7%
2010 14,102 units per person -12.3%
2011 2,846 units per person -79.8%
2012 2,679 units per person -5.9%
2013 2,541 units per person -5.2%
2014 1,659 units per person -34.7%
2015 1,632 units per person -1.6%
2016 955.97 units per person -41.4%
2017 1,261 units per person +32.0%
2018 1,737 units per person +37.7%
2019 1,448 units per person -16.6%
2020 2,312 units per person +59.7%
2021 1,572 units per person -32.0%
2022 1,359 units per person -13.5%
2023 1,617 units per person +19.0%
2024 2,285 units per person +41.3%
2025 2,431 units per person +6.4%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 2,431 units per person is below the median for high income countries, which is 13,644 units per person, 18% of the median. (79 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 2,431 units per person is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4,903 units per person, 50% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 207.03 units per person 0 units per person 868.2 units per person 9
2000s 8,946 units per person 1,817 units per person 19,532 units per person 10
2010s 3,086 units per person 955.97 units per person 14,102 units per person 10
2020s 1,929 units per person 1,359 units per person 2,431 units per person 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 71 Maldives 2,988 units per person compare
  2. 72 Saint Lucia 2,627 units per person compare
  3. 73 Malaysia 2,488 units per person compare
  4. 75 Bulgaria 2,376 units per person compare
  5. 76 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2,277 units per person compare
  6. 77 Romania 2,233 units per person compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More reference data data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per capita in Estonia?
23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per capita in Estonia was 2,431 units per person in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per capita recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 19,532 units per person in 2008.
What is the lowest 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per capita recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 units per person in 1991.
How does Estonia rank for 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per capita?
Estonia ranks 74th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
Is 23_liabilities to bis banks, consolidated, total, per capita rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 49.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of 23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per capita in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/23-liabilities-to-bis-banks-consolidated-total-per-capita/estonia/

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How this figure is calculated

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total ÷ Population, total

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total, per capita
Unit
units per person
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
208 places, 7,036 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

23_Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.