22_Liabilities to BIS banks, locational, total in Estonia
Estonia: 22_Liabilities to BIS banks, locational, total was 4.65 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile
22_Liabilities to BIS banks, locational, total in Estonia, 1993–2025
Source: BIS.
Analysis
In 2025, 22_liabilities to bis banks, locational, total in Estonia stood at 4.65 billion.
The figure is up 10.0% on the previous year and down 38.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, 22_liabilities to bis banks, locational, total in Estonia peaked at 20.70 billion in 2008 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1993.
Estonia ranks 105th of 209 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
22_Liabilities to BIS banks, locational, total in Estonia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 0 | — |
| 1994 | 26.00 million | — |
| 1995 | 38.00 million | +46.2% |
| 1996 | 96.00 million | +152.6% |
| 1997 | 214.00 million | +122.9% |
| 1998 | 858.00 million | +300.9% |
| 1999 | 1.19 billion | +38.3% |
| 2000 | 1.01 billion | -15.2% |
| 2001 | 1.06 billion | +5.2% |
| 2002 | 1.37 billion | +29.8% |
| 2003 | 2.25 billion | +63.8% |
| 2004 | 2.91 billion | +29.5% |
| 2005 | 5.81 billion | +99.4% |
| 2006 | 9.54 billion | +64.4% |
| 2007 | 13.44 billion | +40.8% |
| 2008 | 20.70 billion | +54.1% |
| 2009 | 17.13 billion | -17.3% |
| 2010 | 15.97 billion | -6.8% |
| 2011 | 14.31 billion | -10.4% |
| 2012 | 11.26 billion | -21.4% |
| 2013 | 9.65 billion | -14.2% |
| 2014 | 10.06 billion | +4.2% |
| 2015 | 7.51 billion | -25.4% |
| 2016 | 8.10 billion | +7.9% |
| 2017 | 7.86 billion | -2.9% |
| 2018 | 7.12 billion | -9.5% |
| 2019 | 6.43 billion | -9.7% |
| 2020 | 5.58 billion | -13.2% |
| 2021 | 5.84 billion | +4.7% |
| 2022 | 2.55 billion | -56.4% |
| 2023 | 2.56 billion | +0.4% |
| 2024 | 4.23 billion | +65.5% |
| 2025 | 4.65 billion | +10.0% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 4.65 billion is below the median for high income countries, which is 45.65 billion, 10% of the median. (79 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 4.65 billion is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 14.74 billion, 32% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where 22_Liabilities to BIS banks, locational, total in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | +300.9% | 214.00 million | 858.00 million |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 345.57 million | 0 | 1.19 billion | 7 |
| 2000s | 7.52 billion | 1.01 billion | 20.70 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | 9.83 billion | 6.43 billion | 15.97 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.24 billion | 2.55 billion | 5.84 billion | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More reference data data for Estonia
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0827 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.0328 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.2652 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0363 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 0.2652 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2774 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.193 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.1743 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1975 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is 22_liabilities to bis banks, locational, total in Estonia?
- 22_liabilities to bis banks, locational, total in Estonia was 4.65 billion in 2025, according to BIS.
- What is the highest 22_liabilities to bis banks, locational, total recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 20.70 billion in 2008.
- What is the lowest 22_liabilities to bis banks, locational, total recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1993.
- How does Estonia rank for 22_liabilities to bis banks, locational, total?
- Estonia ranks 105th out of 209 countries with data for 2025.
- Is 22_liabilities to bis banks, locational, total rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 38.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from BIS, published as part of 22_Liabilities to BIS banks, locational, total. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 33 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
The data provides total cross-border liabilities (all instruments) to banks that report the BIS Locational Banking Statistics.