18_International debt securities, short term in Estonia

Estonia: 18_International debt securities, short term was 2.53 billion in 2026. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2026)
2.53 billion
Change on year
up 268.3%
World rank
63rd
of 154 countries
All-time high
2.53 billion
in 2026
All-time low
0
in 1996
Years of data
31
1996–2026

18_International debt securities, short term in Estonia, 1996–2026

01.0B2.0B3.0B1996201120261996: 01997: 7.0M1998: 130.0M1999: 158.0M2000: 51.0M2001: 95.0M2002: 44.0M2003: 246.0M2004: 362.0M2005: 1.4B2006: 99.0M2007: 200.0M2008: 95.0M2009: 998.0M2010: 02011: 02012: 02013: 02014: 40.0M2015: 7.0M2016: 02017: 02018: 885.0M2019: 02020: 329.0M2021: 116.0M2022: 79.0M2023: 897.0M2024: 1.2B2025: 687.0M2026: 2.5B

Source: BIS.

Analysis

The most recent figure for 18_international debt securities, short term in Estonia is 2.53 billion, measured in 2026. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

The figure is up 268.3% on the previous year and up 2,081.0% over five years.

Over the whole period, 18_international debt securities, short term in Estonia peaked at 2.53 billion in 2026 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1996.

That places Estonia 63rd out of 154 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

18_International debt securities, short term in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for 18_International debt securities, short term in Estonia, 1996 to 2026.
Year Value Change
1996 0 —
1997 7.00 million —
1998 130.00 million +1757.1%
1999 158.00 million +21.5%
2000 51.00 million -67.7%
2001 95.00 million +86.3%
2002 44.00 million -53.7%
2003 246.00 million +459.1%
2004 362.00 million +47.2%
2005 1.35 billion +272.9%
2006 99.00 million -92.7%
2007 200.00 million +102.0%
2008 95.00 million -52.5%
2009 998.00 million +950.5%
2010 0 -100.0%
2011 0 —
2012 0 —
2013 0 —
2014 40.00 million —
2015 7.00 million -82.5%
2016 0 -100.0%
2017 0 —
2018 885.00 million —
2019 0 -100.0%
2020 329.00 million —
2021 116.00 million -64.7%
2022 79.00 million -31.9%
2023 897.00 million +1035.4%
2024 1.17 billion +29.9%
2025 687.00 million -41.0%
2026 2.53 billion +268.3%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 2.53 billion is below the median for high income countries, which is 6.27 billion, 40% of the median. (65 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 2.53 billion is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.66 billion, 95% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where 18_International debt securities, short term in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1998 +1757.1% 7.00 million 130.00 million
2023 +1035.4% 79.00 million 897.00 million
2009 +950.5% 95.00 million 998.00 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 73.75 million 0 158.00 million 4
2000s 354.00 million 44.00 million 1.35 billion 10
2010s 93.20 million 0 885.00 million 10
2020s 829.00 million 79.00 million 2.53 billion 7

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 60 Venezuela 3.00 billion compare
  2. 61 Ukraine 2.77 billion compare
  3. 62 Kazakhstan 2.54 billion compare
  4. 64 Iceland 2.33 billion compare
  5. 65 Peru 2.08 billion compare
  6. 66 North Macedonia 2.07 billion compare

See the full ranking of 154 places →

More reference data data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is 18_international debt securities, short term in Estonia?
18_international debt securities, short term in Estonia was 2.53 billion in 2026, according to BIS.
What is the highest 18_international debt securities, short term recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 2.53 billion in 2026.
What is the lowest 18_international debt securities, short term recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1996.
How does Estonia rank for 18_international debt securities, short term?
Estonia ranks 63rd out of 154 countries with data for 2026.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from BIS, published as part of 18_International debt securities, short term. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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18_International debt securities, short term in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on BIS. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/18-international-debt-securities-short-term/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
18_International debt securities, short term
Source
BIS
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
154 places, 4,212 data points, 1996–2026
Last refreshed

The data are derived from the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) International Debt Securities Statistics and cover securities with original maturity of up to 12 months.