12_Liabilities to BIS banks (cons.), short term, per unit of GDP in Estonia

Estonia: 12_Liabilities to BIS banks (cons.), short term, per unit of GDP was 0.0238 units per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.0238 units per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
120th
of 205 countries
All-time high
0.3531 units per US$ of GDP
in 2006
All-time low
0.0015 units per US$ of GDP
in 1993
Years of data
33
1993–2025

12_Liabilities to BIS banks (cons.), short term, per unit of GDP in Estonia, 1993–2025

00.10.20.30.41993200920251993: 0.001 units per US$ of GDP1994: 0.003 units per US$ of GDP1995: 0.004 units per US$ of GDP1996: 0.007 units per US$ of GDP1997: 0.024 units per US$ of GDP1998: 0.07 units per US$ of GDP1999: 0.122 units per US$ of GDP2000: 0.21 units per US$ of GDP2001: 0.147 units per US$ of GDP2002: 0.165 units per US$ of GDP2003: 0.2 units per US$ of GDP2004: 0.205 units per US$ of GDP2005: 0.286 units per US$ of GDP2006: 0.353 units per US$ of GDP2007: 0.205 units per US$ of GDP2008: 0.218 units per US$ of GDP2009: 0.235 units per US$ of GDP2010: 0.188 units per US$ of GDP2011: 0.06 units per US$ of GDP2012: 0.038 units per US$ of GDP2013: 0.046 units per US$ of GDP2014: 0.027 units per US$ of GDP2015: 0.039 units per US$ of GDP2016: 0.022 units per US$ of GDP2017: 0.023 units per US$ of GDP2018: 0.023 units per US$ of GDP2019: 0.022 units per US$ of GDP2020: 0.052 units per US$ of GDP2021: 0.029 units per US$ of GDP2022: 0.025 units per US$ of GDP2023: 0.015 units per US$ of GDP2024: 0.024 units per US$ of GDP2025: 0.024 units per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, 12_liabilities to bis banks (cons.), short term, per unit of gdp in Estonia stood at 0.0238 units per US$ of GDP.

That represents a change of down 0.3% on the previous year and down 39.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 12_liabilities to bis banks (cons.), short term, per unit of gdp in Estonia peaked at 0.3531 units per US$ of GDP in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0.0015 units per US$ of GDP, in 1993.

Estonia ranks 120th of 205 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

12_Liabilities to BIS banks (cons.), short term, per unit of GDP in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for 12_Liabilities to BIS banks (cons.), short term, per unit of GDP in Estonia, 1993 to 2025.
Year units per US$ of GDP Change
1993 0.0015 units per US$ of GDP
1994 0.0027 units per US$ of GDP +78.4%
1995 0.004 units per US$ of GDP +49.8%
1996 0.0073 units per US$ of GDP +82.9%
1997 0.0244 units per US$ of GDP +234.3%
1998 0.0701 units per US$ of GDP +186.9%
1999 0.1216 units per US$ of GDP +73.3%
2000 0.2098 units per US$ of GDP +72.5%
2001 0.1469 units per US$ of GDP -30.0%
2002 0.1654 units per US$ of GDP +12.6%
2003 0.1998 units per US$ of GDP +20.8%
2004 0.2048 units per US$ of GDP +2.5%
2005 0.2859 units per US$ of GDP +39.6%
2006 0.3531 units per US$ of GDP +23.5%
2007 0.2046 units per US$ of GDP -42.0%
2008 0.2185 units per US$ of GDP +6.8%
2009 0.2346 units per US$ of GDP +7.4%
2010 0.1877 units per US$ of GDP -20.0%
2011 0.0602 units per US$ of GDP -67.9%
2012 0.038 units per US$ of GDP -36.8%
2013 0.0464 units per US$ of GDP +22.0%
2014 0.0272 units per US$ of GDP -41.5%
2015 0.0394 units per US$ of GDP +45.0%
2016 0.0225 units per US$ of GDP -43.0%
2017 0.0229 units per US$ of GDP +1.8%
2018 0.0233 units per US$ of GDP +2.1%
2019 0.0218 units per US$ of GDP -6.4%
2020 0.052 units per US$ of GDP +137.8%
2021 0.0289 units per US$ of GDP -44.3%
2022 0.0255 units per US$ of GDP -11.9%
2023 0.0152 units per US$ of GDP -40.5%
2024 0.0239 units per US$ of GDP +57.4%
2025 0.0238 units per US$ of GDP -0.3%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 0.0238 units per US$ of GDP is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.1034 units per US$ of GDP, 23% of the median. (77 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 0.0238 units per US$ of GDP is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.0486 units per US$ of GDP, 49% of the median. (55 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0331 units per US$ of GDP 0.0015 units per US$ of GDP 0.1216 units per US$ of GDP 7
2000s 0.2223 units per US$ of GDP 0.1469 units per US$ of GDP 0.3531 units per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0489 units per US$ of GDP 0.0218 units per US$ of GDP 0.1877 units per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0282 units per US$ of GDP 0.0152 units per US$ of GDP 0.052 units per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 117 Slovenia 0.0255 units per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 118 Iceland 0.0253 units per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 119 Burundi 0.0251 units per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 121 Antigua and Barbuda 0.0227 units per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 122 Bangladesh 0.0217 units per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 123 French Polynesia 0.0205 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 205 places →

More reference data data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is 12_liabilities to bis banks (cons.), short term, per unit of gdp in Estonia?
12_liabilities to bis banks (cons.), short term, per unit of gdp in Estonia was 0.0238 units per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest 12_liabilities to bis banks (cons.), short term, per unit of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 0.3531 units per US$ of GDP in 2006.
What is the lowest 12_liabilities to bis banks (cons.), short term, per unit of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0015 units per US$ of GDP in 1993.
How does Estonia rank for 12_liabilities to bis banks (cons.), short term, per unit of gdp?
Estonia ranks 120th out of 205 countries with data for 2025.
Is 12_liabilities to bis banks (cons.), short term, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of 12_Liabilities to BIS banks (cons.), short term, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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12_Liabilities to BIS banks (cons.), short term, per unit of GDP in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/12-liabilities-to-bis-banks-cons-short-term-per-unit-of-gdp/estonia/

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How this figure is calculated

12_Liabilities to BIS banks (cons.), short term divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

12_Liabilities to BIS banks (cons.), short term ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
12_Liabilities to BIS banks (cons.), short term, per unit of GDP
Unit
units per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
205 places, 6,810 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

12_Liabilities to BIS banks (cons.), short term divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.