01_Cross-border loans from BIS reporting banks in Estonia
Estonia: 01_Cross-border loans from BIS reporting banks was 3.21 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile
01_Cross-border loans from BIS reporting banks in Estonia, 1995–2025
Source: BIS.
Analysis
The most recent figure for 01_cross-border loans from bis reporting banks in Estonia is 3.21 billion, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 5.1% on the previous year and down 33.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, 01_cross-border loans from bis reporting banks in Estonia peaked at 14.91 billion in 2008 and was at its lowest, 54.00 million, in 1995.
Estonia ranks 109th of 209 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
01_Cross-border loans from BIS reporting banks in Estonia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 54.00 million | — |
| 1996 | 95.00 million | +75.9% |
| 1997 | 172.00 million | +81.1% |
| 1998 | 718.00 million | +317.4% |
| 1999 | 1.02 billion | +42.8% |
| 2000 | 522.00 million | -49.1% |
| 2001 | 460.00 million | -11.9% |
| 2002 | 710.00 million | +54.3% |
| 2003 | 1.19 billion | +67.6% |
| 2004 | 1.81 billion | +51.8% |
| 2005 | 2.81 billion | +55.7% |
| 2006 | 5.57 billion | +97.8% |
| 2007 | 8.68 billion | +55.9% |
| 2008 | 14.91 billion | +71.9% |
| 2009 | 12.59 billion | -15.6% |
| 2010 | 11.43 billion | -9.2% |
| 2011 | 9.26 billion | -19.0% |
| 2012 | 7.89 billion | -14.8% |
| 2013 | 6.28 billion | -20.4% |
| 2014 | 6.52 billion | +3.8% |
| 2015 | 4.82 billion | -26.1% |
| 2016 | 5.37 billion | +11.4% |
| 2017 | 5.38 billion | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 4.37 billion | -18.9% |
| 2019 | 4.01 billion | -8.2% |
| 2020 | 3.10 billion | -22.6% |
| 2021 | 2.83 billion | -8.9% |
| 2022 | 1.58 billion | -44.0% |
| 2023 | 1.63 billion | +2.8% |
| 2024 | 3.05 billion | +87.4% |
| 2025 | 3.21 billion | +5.1% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 3.21 billion is below the median for high income countries, which is 33.64 billion, 10% of the median. (79 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 3.21 billion is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 12.42 billion, 26% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where 01_Cross-border loans from BIS reporting banks in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | +317.4% | 172.00 million | 718.00 million |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 412.80 million | 54.00 million | 1.02 billion | 5 |
| 2000s | 4.92 billion | 460.00 million | 14.91 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.53 billion | 4.01 billion | 11.43 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.57 billion | 1.58 billion | 3.21 billion | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More reference data data for Estonia
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0827 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.0328 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.2652 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0363 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 0.2652 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2774 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.193 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.1743 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1975 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is 01_cross-border loans from bis reporting banks in Estonia?
- 01_cross-border loans from bis reporting banks in Estonia was 3.21 billion in 2025, according to BIS.
- What is the highest 01_cross-border loans from bis reporting banks recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 14.91 billion in 2008.
- What is the lowest 01_cross-border loans from bis reporting banks recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 54.00 million in 1995.
- How does Estonia rank for 01_cross-border loans from bis reporting banks?
- Estonia ranks 109th out of 209 countries with data for 2025.
- Is 01_cross-border loans from bis reporting banks rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 33.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from BIS, published as part of 01_Cross-border loans from BIS reporting banks. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 31 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
The data are derived from the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) Locational Banking Statistics.