China vs Russia: Annual number of objects launched into space

China
374 objects
in 2025
Russia
89 objects
in 2025
China rank
2nd
Russia rank
3rd

Annual number of objects launched into space over time

  • China
  • Russia
0100200300400195719912025

How they compare

China currently reports 374 objects against 89 objects in Russia, a difference of 285 objects.

That makes China's figure about 4.2 times Russia's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 50 shared years of data; in 1970 it was Russia ahead.

China ranks 2nd and Russia ranks 3rd of 50 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, China averaged higher in 2 and Russia in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Russia Difference Ahead
1970s 1.5 objects 105.33 objects 103.83 objects Russia
1980s 2.12 objects 116.5 objects 114.38 objects Russia
1990s 4.6 objects 51.4 objects 46.8 objects Russia
2000s 8.4 objects 21.7 objects 13.3 objects Russia
2010s 38.8 objects 25.4 objects 13.4 objects China
2020s 202.5 objects 57.83 objects 144.67 objects China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual number of objects launched into space, China or Russia?
China, at 374 objects against 89 objects in Russia as of 2025.
What is the difference in annual number of objects launched into space between China and Russia?
285 objects, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Russia?
50 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2025.
How do China and Russia rank globally for annual number of objects launched into space?
China ranks 2nd and Russia ranks 3rd of 50 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Annual number of objects launched into space. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Annual number of objects launched into space
Unit
objects
Source
United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
52 places, 979 data points, 1957–2025
Last refreshed

Annual number of satellites, probes, landers, crewed spacecrafts, and space station flight elements, launched into Earth orbit or beyond.