India vs Indonesia: Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents

India
265.71 million people
in 2020
Indonesia
89.18 million people
in 2020
India rank
2nd
Indonesia rank
3rd

Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents over time

  • India
  • Indonesia
0100.0M200.0M300.0M195019852020

How they compare

India currently reports 265.71 million people against 89.18 million people in Indonesia, a difference of 176.52 million people.

That makes India's figure about 3.0 times Indonesia's.

Across all 15 years both countries report, India has been ahead every year.

India ranks 2nd and Indonesia ranks 3rd of 182 countries.

India has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade India Indonesia Difference Ahead
1950s 22.53 million people 8.09 million people 14.44 million people India
1960s 33.16 million people 14.28 million people 18.88 million people India
1970s 49.28 million people 26.75 million people 22.53 million people India
1980s 76.49 million people 39.45 million people 37.04 million people India
1990s 119.06 million people 51.82 million people 67.25 million people India
2000s 173.34 million people 64.66 million people 108.68 million people India
2010s 225.27 million people 79.28 million people 145.99 million people India
2020s 265.71 million people 89.18 million people 176.52 million people India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents, India or Indonesia?
India, at 265.71 million people against 89.18 million people in Indonesia as of 2020.
What is the difference in number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents between India and Indonesia?
176.52 million people, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and Indonesia?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do India and Indonesia rank globally for number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents?
India ranks 2nd and Indonesia ranks 3rd of 182 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
182 places, 2,532 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Total population living in cities with 1 million or more people. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.