Ethiopia vs Ghana: Share of consumer expenditure spent on food

Ethiopia
37.9%
in 2023
Ghana
39.1%
in 2023
Ethiopia rank
17th
Ghana rank
14th

Share of consumer expenditure spent on food over time

  • Ethiopia
  • Ghana
0204060201720202023

How they compare

Ghana currently reports 39.1% against 37.9% in Ethiopia, a difference of 1.2%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 7 shared years of data; in 2017 it was Ethiopia ahead.

Ethiopia ranks 17th and Ghana ranks 14th of 104 countries.

Ethiopia has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia Ghana Difference Ahead
2010s 51.2% 40.4% 10.8% Ethiopia
2020s 40.8% 39.6% 1.2% Ethiopia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of consumer expenditure spent on food, Ethiopia or Ghana?
Ghana, at 39.1% against 37.9% in Ethiopia as of 2023.
What is the difference in share of consumer expenditure spent on food between Ethiopia and Ghana?
1.2%, with Ghana ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and Ghana?
7 years are reported by both, from 2017 to 2023.
How do Ethiopia and Ghana rank globally for share of consumer expenditure spent on food?
Ethiopia ranks 17th and Ghana ranks 14th of 104 countries.
Where does this data come from?
USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Share of consumer expenditure spent on food. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs Ghana: Share of consumer expenditure spent on food. Statizoid, drawing on USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/share-of-consumer-expenditure-spent-on-food/ethiopia/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of consumer expenditure spent on food
Unit
%
Source
USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
104 places, 727 data points, 2017–2023
Last refreshed

Share of consumer expenditures that are spent on food. This only includes food eaten at home, and does not include alcoholic beverages and tobacco.