Madagascar vs Malawi: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day

Madagascar
7.9%
in 2021
Malawi
12.6%
in 2019
Madagascar rank
5th
Malawi rank
3rd

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day over time

  • Madagascar
  • Malawi
510152025198020002021

How they compare

Malawi currently reports 12.6% against 7.9% in Madagascar, a difference of 4.7%.

That makes Malawi's figure about 1.6 times Madagascar's.

Madagascar ranks 5th and Malawi ranks 3rd of 120 countries.

Across the 2 decades both report, Madagascar averaged higher in 1 and Malawi in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Madagascar Malawi Difference Ahead
1990s 23.6% 5.7% 17.9% Madagascar
2010s 8.6% 16.8% 8.2% Malawi

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day, Madagascar or Malawi?
Malawi, at 12.6% against 7.9% in Madagascar as of 2019.
What is the difference in poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day between Madagascar and Malawi?
4.7%, with Malawi ahead.
How do Madagascar and Malawi rank globally for poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day?
Madagascar ranks 5th and Malawi ranks 3rd of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $1 per day.