China vs India: Rice production

China
207.53 million tonnes
in 2024
India
217.87 million tonnes
in 2024
China rank
2nd
India rank
1st

Rice production over time

  • China
  • India
50.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M196119922024

How they compare

India currently reports 217.87 million tonnes against 207.53 million tonnes in China, a difference of 10.34 million tonnes.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 64 shared years of data; in 1961 it was China ahead.

China ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 143 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China India Difference Ahead
1960s 82.20 million tonnes 54.00 million tonnes 28.20 million tonnes China
1970s 124.48 million tonnes 67.20 million tonnes 57.28 million tonnes China
1980s 165.69 million tonnes 89.72 million tonnes 75.97 million tonnes China
1990s 189.11 million tonnes 118.20 million tonnes 70.90 million tonnes China
2000s 181.73 million tonnes 133.64 million tonnes 48.09 million tonnes China
2010s 208.02 million tonnes 161.61 million tonnes 46.41 million tonnes China
2020s 209.47 million tonnes 199.41 million tonnes 10.06 million tonnes China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher rice production, China or India?
India, at 217.87 million tonnes against 207.53 million tonnes in China as of 2024.
What is the difference in rice production between China and India?
10.34 million tonnes, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and India?
64 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2024.
How do China and India rank globally for rice production?
China ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 143 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Rice production. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs India: Rice production. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/rice-production/china/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Rice production
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
143 places, 7,453 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Rice production is measured in tonnes.