Spain vs Türkiye: Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), both sexes

Spain
2.5%
in 2017
Türkiye
2.7%
in 2017
Spain rank
85th
Türkiye rank
83rd

Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), both sexes over time

  • Spain
  • Türkiye
246810198019982017

How they compare

Türkiye currently reports 2.7% against 2.5% in Spain, a difference of 0.2%.

That makes Türkiye's figure about 1.1 times Spain's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 23 shared years of data; in 1983 it was Türkiye ahead.

Spain ranks 85th and Türkiye ranks 83rd of 184 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Spain averaged higher in 2 and Türkiye in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Spain Türkiye Difference Ahead
1980s 4.3% 8.2% 3.9% Türkiye
1990s 3.3% 5.3% 2.0% Türkiye
2000s 2.6% 2.2% 0.4% Spain
2010s 2.5% 2.1% 0.4% Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher repetition rate in primary education (all grades), both sexes, Spain or Türkiye?
Türkiye, at 2.7% against 2.5% in Spain as of 2017.
What is the difference in repetition rate in primary education (all grades), both sexes between Spain and Türkiye?
0.2%, with Türkiye ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Spain and Türkiye?
23 years are reported by both, from 1983 to 2017.
How do Spain and Türkiye rank globally for repetition rate in primary education (all grades), both sexes?
Spain ranks 85th and Türkiye ranks 83rd of 184 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), both sexes (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Spain vs Türkiye: Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), both sexes. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/repetition-rate-in-primary-education-all-grades-both-sexes-percent/spain/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
184 places, 4,392 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Number of repeaters in primary education in a given school year, expressed as a percentage of enrolment in primary education in the previous school year. Divide the number of repeaters in primary education in school year t+1 by the number of pupils from the same cohort enrolled in primary education in the previous school year t.