Estonia vs Ghana: Repetition rate in lower secondary general education (all grades)

Estonia
1.6%
in 2017
Ghana
1.6%
in 2018
Estonia rank
79th
Ghana rank
81st

Repetition rate in lower secondary general education (all grades) over time

  • Estonia
  • Ghana
123456199920082018

How they compare

Estonia currently reports 1.6% against 1.6% in Ghana, a difference of 0.0%.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 13 shared years of data; in 1999 it was Estonia ahead.

Estonia ranks 79th and Ghana ranks 81st of 156 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 1 and Ghana in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Ghana Difference Ahead
1990s 3.4% 3.1% 0.3% Estonia
2000s 2.9% 3.9% 1.0% Ghana
2010s 1.8% 3.4% 1.5% Ghana

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher repetition rate in lower secondary general education (all grades), Estonia or Ghana?
Estonia, at 1.6% against 1.6% in Ghana as of 2017.
What is the difference in repetition rate in lower secondary general education (all grades) between Estonia and Ghana?
0.0%, with Estonia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Ghana?
13 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2017.
How do Estonia and Ghana rank globally for repetition rate in lower secondary general education (all grades)?
Estonia ranks 79th and Ghana ranks 81st of 156 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Repetition rate in lower secondary general education (all grades), female (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Ghana: Repetition rate in lower secondary general education (all grades). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/repetition-rate-in-lower-secondary-general-education-all-grades-female-percent/estonia/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Repetition rate in lower secondary general education (all grades), female (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
156 places, 1,984 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Number of female repeaters in lower secondary education in a given school year, expressed as a percentage of female enrolment in lower secondary education in the previous school year. Divide the number of female repeaters in lower secondary education in school year t+1 by the number of female pupils from the same cohort enrolled in lower secondary education in the previous school year t.