North Rhine-Westphalia vs Italy: R&D personnel by sector of performance and region — R&D Personnel

North Rhine-Westphalia
192,892 Persons
in 2023
Italy
518,829 Persons
in 2023
North Rhine-Westphalia rank
4th
Italy rank
3rd

R&D personnel by sector of performance and region — R&D Personnel over time

  • North Rhine-Westphalia
  • Italy
100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k198520042023

How they compare

Italy currently reports 518,829 Persons against 192,892 Persons in North Rhine-Westphalia, a difference of 325,937 Persons.

That makes Italy's figure about 2.7 times North Rhine-Westphalia's.

Across all 11 years both countries report, Italy has been ahead every year.

North Rhine-Westphalia ranks 4th and Italy ranks 3rd of 201 regions.

Italy has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade North Rhine-Westphalia Italy Difference Ahead
2000s 118,058 Persons 304,069 Persons 186,010 Persons Italy
2010s 156,547 Persons 427,170 Persons 270,623 Persons Italy
2020s 184,786 Persons 509,912 Persons 325,125 Persons Italy

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d personnel by sector of performance and region — r&d personnel, North Rhine-Westphalia or Italy?
Italy, at 518,829 Persons against 192,892 Persons in North Rhine-Westphalia as of 2023.
What is the difference in r&d personnel by sector of performance and region — r&d personnel between North Rhine-Westphalia and Italy?
325,937 Persons, with Italy ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for North Rhine-Westphalia and Italy?
11 years are reported by both, from 2003 to 2023.
How do North Rhine-Westphalia and Italy rank globally for r&d personnel by sector of performance and region — r&d personnel?
North Rhine-Westphalia ranks 4th and Italy ranks 3rd of 201 regions.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as R&D personnel by sector of performance and region — R&D Personnel (total economy). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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North Rhine-Westphalia vs Italy: R&D personnel by sector of performance and region — R&D Personnel. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-by-sector-of-performance-and-region-r-and-d-personnel-total-economy/east-asia-and-pacific-ida-eligible-countries/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel by sector of performance and region — R&D Personnel (total economy)
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
224 places, 4,038 data points, 1982–2024
Last refreshed

This table contains research and development (R&D) personnel statistics. Number of R&D personnel is provided in both headcounts and full-time equivalent on R&D by sex, sector of employment (business enterprise, government, higher education, and private non-profit) and by large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2). Definition of regions: Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). TL2 regions are used in this dataset. See the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xls) and the OECD Territorial grid (pdf).