Bulgaria vs Emilia-Romagna: R&D personnel by sector of performance and region — R&D Personnel

Bulgaria
35,179 Persons
in 2023
Emilia-Romagna
65,722 Persons
in 2023
Bulgaria rank
17th
Emilia-Romagna rank
20th

R&D personnel by sector of performance and region — R&D Personnel over time

  • Bulgaria
  • Emilia-Romagna
20.0k40.0k60.0k199420082023

How they compare

Emilia-Romagna currently reports 65,722 Persons against 35,179 Persons in Bulgaria, a difference of 30,543 Persons.

That makes Emilia-Romagna's figure about 1.9 times Bulgaria's.

Across all 14 years both countries report, Emilia-Romagna has been ahead every year.

Bulgaria ranks 17th and Emilia-Romagna ranks 20th of 17 countries.

Emilia-Romagna has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bulgaria Emilia-Romagna Difference Ahead
2010s 27,382 Persons 51,526 Persons 24,145 Persons Emilia-Romagna
2020s 35,484 Persons 64,638 Persons 29,154 Persons Emilia-Romagna

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d personnel by sector of performance and region — r&d personnel, Bulgaria or Emilia-Romagna?
Emilia-Romagna, at 65,722 Persons against 35,179 Persons in Bulgaria as of 2023.
What is the difference in r&d personnel by sector of performance and region — r&d personnel between Bulgaria and Emilia-Romagna?
30,543 Persons, with Emilia-Romagna ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bulgaria and Emilia-Romagna?
14 years are reported by both, from 2010 to 2023.
How do Bulgaria and Emilia-Romagna rank globally for r&d personnel by sector of performance and region — r&d personnel?
Bulgaria ranks 17th and Emilia-Romagna ranks 20th of 17 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as R&D personnel by sector of performance and region — R&D Personnel (total economy). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Bulgaria vs Emilia-Romagna: R&D personnel by sector of performance and region — R&D Personnel. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-by-sector-of-performance-and-region-r-and-d-personnel-total-economy/bulgaria/emilia-romagna/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel by sector of performance and region — R&D Personnel (total economy)
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
224 places, 4,038 data points, 1982–2024
Last refreshed

This table contains research and development (R&D) personnel statistics. Number of R&D personnel is provided in both headcounts and full-time equivalent on R&D by sex, sector of employment (business enterprise, government, higher education, and private non-profit) and by large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2). Definition of regions: Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). TL2 regions are used in this dataset. See the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xls) and the OECD Territorial grid (pdf).