France vs Türkiye: R&D personnel by sector of performance and major field of R&D — R&D
R&D personnel by sector of performance and major field of R&D — R&D over time
- France
- Türkiye
How they compare
France currently reports 415,061 Persons against 321,392 Persons in Türkiye, a difference of 93,669 Persons.
That makes France's figure about 1.3 times Türkiye's.
Across all 12 years both countries report, France has been ahead every year.
France ranks 4th and Türkiye ranks 1st of 23 countries.
France has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | France | Türkiye | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 363,923 Persons | 50,553 Persons | 313,371 Persons | France |
| 2000s | 400,060 Persons | 78,818 Persons | 321,242 Persons | France |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher r&d personnel by sector of performance and major field of r&d — r&d, France or Türkiye?
- France, at 415,061 Persons against 321,392 Persons in Türkiye as of 2003.
- What is the difference in r&d personnel by sector of performance and major field of r&d — r&d between France and Türkiye?
- 93,669 Persons, with France ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for France and Türkiye?
- 12 years are reported by both, from 1991 to 2003.
- How do France and Türkiye rank globally for r&d personnel by sector of performance and major field of r&d — r&d?
- France ranks 4th and Türkiye ranks 1st of 23 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as R&D personnel by sector of performance and major field of R&D — R&D Personnel (total economy). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
This table contains research and development (R&D) personnel statistics. Number of R&D personnel is provided in both headcounts and full-time equivalent on R&D by sex, sector of employment (business enterprise, government, higher education, and private non-profit) and by field of research (natural sciences, engineering and technology, medical and health sciences, agricultural and veterinary sciences, social sciences, and humanities and the arts).