Italy vs Netherlands: R&D personnel by sector of performance and function — R&D Personnel
R&D personnel by sector of performance and function — R&D Personnel over time
- Italy
- Netherlands
How they compare
Italy currently reports 518,829 Persons against 260,716 Persons in Netherlands, a difference of 258,113 Persons.
That makes Italy's figure about 2.0 times Netherlands's.
Across all 25 years both countries report, Italy has been ahead every year.
Italy ranks 5th and Netherlands ranks 6th of 30 countries.
Italy has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Italy | Netherlands | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 215,562 Persons | 114,627 Persons | 100,935 Persons | Italy |
| 2000s | 284,903 Persons | 115,274 Persons | 169,629 Persons | Italy |
| 2010s | 418,140 Persons | 193,757 Persons | 224,383 Persons | Italy |
| 2020s | 510,900 Persons | 245,620 Persons | 265,280 Persons | Italy |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher r&d personnel by sector of performance and function — r&d personnel, Italy or Netherlands?
- Italy, at 518,829 Persons against 260,716 Persons in Netherlands as of 2023.
- What is the difference in r&d personnel by sector of performance and function — r&d personnel between Italy and Netherlands?
- 258,113 Persons, with Italy ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Netherlands?
- 25 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2023.
- How do Italy and Netherlands rank globally for r&d personnel by sector of performance and function — r&d personnel?
- Italy ranks 5th and Netherlands ranks 6th of 30 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as R&D personnel by sector of performance and function — R&D Personnel (total economy). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
This table contains research and development (R&D) personnel statistics. Number of R&D personnel is provided in both headcounts and full-time equivalent on R&D by sex, sector of employment (business enterprise, government, higher education, and private non-profit) and by function (researchers, technicians and other support staff).