Panama vs Türkiye: Public sector wage premium, by occupational group: Managers

Panama
-0.0415 compared to formal wage employees
in 2021
Türkiye
-0.0912 compared to formal wage employees
in 2010
Panama rank
37th
Türkiye rank
40th

Public sector wage premium, by occupational group: Managers over time

  • Panama
  • Türkiye
-0.4-0.2-00.20.4200120112021

How they compare

Panama currently reports -0.0415 compared to formal wage employees against -0.0912 compared to formal wage employees in Türkiye, a difference of 0.0497 compared to formal wage employees.

Across all 5 years both countries report, Panama has been ahead every year.

Panama ranks 37th and Türkiye ranks 40th of 52 countries.

Panama has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Panama Türkiye Difference Ahead
2000s -0.1186 compared to formal wage employees -0.3043 compared to formal wage employees 0.1856 compared to formal wage employees Panama
2010s 0.287 compared to formal wage employees -0.0912 compared to formal wage employees 0.3782 compared to formal wage employees Panama

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher public sector wage premium, by occupational group: managers, Panama or Türkiye?
Panama, at -0.0415 compared to formal wage employees against -0.0912 compared to formal wage employees in Türkiye as of 2021.
What is the difference in public sector wage premium, by occupational group: managers between Panama and Türkiye?
0.0497 compared to formal wage employees, with Panama ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Panama and Türkiye?
5 years are reported by both, from 2002 to 2010.
How do Panama and Türkiye rank globally for public sector wage premium, by occupational group: managers?
Panama ranks 37th and Türkiye ranks 40th of 52 countries.
Where does this data come from?
The World Bank, published as Public sector wage premium, by occupational group: Managers (compared to formal wage employees). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Panama vs Türkiye: Public sector wage premium, by occupational group: Managers. Statizoid. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/public-sector-wage-premium-by-occupational-group-managers-compared-to-formal-wage/panama/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Public sector wage premium, by occupational group: Managers (compared to formal wage employees)
Unit
compared to formal wage employees
Source
World Bank
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
52 places, 600 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed