Bolivia vs Estonia: Public sector wage premium, by education level: No education

Bolivia
0.1202 compared to formal wage employees
in 2021
Estonia
0.1532 compared to formal wage employees
in 2018
Bolivia rank
19th
Estonia rank
16th

Public sector wage premium, by education level: No education over time

  • Bolivia
  • Estonia
-0.6-0.4-0.2-00.2200020102021

How they compare

Estonia currently reports 0.1532 compared to formal wage employees against 0.1202 compared to formal wage employees in Bolivia, a difference of 0.033 compared to formal wage employees.

That makes Estonia's figure about 1.3 times Bolivia's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 10 shared years of data; in 2005 it was Estonia ahead.

Bolivia ranks 19th and Estonia ranks 16th of 52 countries.

Estonia has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bolivia Estonia Difference Ahead
2000s -0.4095 compared to formal wage employees 0.1383 compared to formal wage employees 0.5478 compared to formal wage employees Estonia
2010s 0.0815 compared to formal wage employees 0.159 compared to formal wage employees 0.0774 compared to formal wage employees Estonia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher public sector wage premium, by education level: no education, Bolivia or Estonia?
Estonia, at 0.1532 compared to formal wage employees against 0.1202 compared to formal wage employees in Bolivia as of 2018.
What is the difference in public sector wage premium, by education level: no education between Bolivia and Estonia?
0.033 compared to formal wage employees, with Estonia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bolivia and Estonia?
10 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2017.
How do Bolivia and Estonia rank globally for public sector wage premium, by education level: no education?
Bolivia ranks 19th and Estonia ranks 16th of 52 countries.
Where does this data come from?
The World Bank, published as Public sector wage premium, by education level: No education (compared to formal wage employees). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Bolivia vs Estonia: Public sector wage premium, by education level: No education. Statizoid. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/public-sector-wage-premium-by-education-level-no-education-compared-to-formal-wage/bolivia/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Public sector wage premium, by education level: No education (compared to formal wage employees)
Unit
compared to formal wage employees
Source
World Bank
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
52 places, 612 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed