Costa Rica vs Portugal: Democracy

Costa Rica
4
in 2025
Portugal
4
in 2025
Costa Rica rank
17th
Portugal rank
17th

Democracy over time

  • Costa Rica
  • Portugal
012345190019622025

How they compare

Costa Rica currently reports 4 against 4 in Portugal, a difference of 0.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 126 shared years of data; in 1900 it was Portugal ahead.

Costa Rica ranks 17th and Portugal ranks 17th of 175 countries.

Across the 13 decades both report, Costa Rica averaged higher in 4 and Portugal in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Costa Rica Portugal Difference Ahead
1900s 1 1 0
1910s 1 1.3 0.3 Portugal
1920s 1.5 0.8 0.7 Costa Rica
1930s 1 1 0
1940s 0.9 1 0.1 Portugal
1950s 4.5 1 3.5 Costa Rica
1960s 4.4 1 3.4 Costa Rica
1970s 5 3.2 1.8 Costa Rica
1980s 4.3 4.4 0.1 Portugal
1990s 4 4 0
2000s 4 4 0
2010s 4 4 0
2020s 4 4 0

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher democracy, Costa Rica or Portugal?
Costa Rica, at 4 against 4 in Portugal as of 2025.
What is the difference in democracy between Costa Rica and Portugal?
0, with Costa Rica ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Costa Rica and Portugal?
126 years are reported by both, from 1900 to 2025.
How do Costa Rica and Portugal rank globally for democracy?
Costa Rica ranks 17th and Portugal ranks 17th of 175 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Democracy. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Costa Rica vs Portugal: Democracy. Statizoid, drawing on Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/political-regime-ert-within-regimes/costa-rica/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Democracy
Source
Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 19,128 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Political regime of a country using the classification by the Episodes of Regime Transformation-project. It distinguishes between hardening autocracies (score 0), stable autocracies (score 1), liberalizing autocracies (score 2), eroding democracies (score 3), stable democracies (score 4), and deepening democracies (score 5).