Belgium vs Japan: Centralization of Political Power Index

Belgium
0.103
in 2025
Japan
0.094
in 2025
Belgium rank
140th
Japan rank
143rd

Centralization of Political Power Index over time

  • Belgium
  • Japan
00.20.40.60.81178919072025

How they compare

Belgium currently reports 0.103 against 0.094 in Japan, a difference of 0.009.

That makes Belgium's figure about 1.1 times Japan's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 237 shared years of data; in 1789 it was Japan ahead.

Belgium ranks 140th and Japan ranks 143rd of 176 countries.

Japan has averaged higher in every one of the 25 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Belgium Japan Difference Ahead
1780s 0.593 0.95 0.357 Japan
1790s 0.5302 0.95 0.4198 Japan
1800s 0.762 0.95 0.188 Japan
1810s 0.7131 0.95 0.2369 Japan
1820s 0.649 0.95 0.301 Japan
1830s 0.0916 0.95 0.8584 Japan
1840s 0.084 0.95 0.866 Japan
1850s 0.084 0.95 0.866 Japan
1860s 0.084 0.9465 0.8625 Japan
1870s 0.084 0.7163 0.6323 Japan
1880s 0.084 0.5743 0.4903 Japan
1890s 0.084 0.3275 0.2435 Japan
1900s 0.084 0.3324 0.2484 Japan
1910s 0.1557 0.3299 0.1742 Japan
1920s 0.073 0.322 0.249 Japan
1930s 0.073 0.3285 0.2555 Japan
1940s 0.1279 0.2634 0.1355 Japan
1950s 0.058 0.0914 0.0334 Japan
1960s 0.058 0.091 0.033 Japan
1970s 0.058 0.091 0.033 Japan
1980s 0.0576 0.091 0.0334 Japan
1990s 0.0578 0.091 0.0332 Japan
2000s 0.051 0.082 0.031 Japan
2010s 0.0487 0.0898 0.0411 Japan
2020s 0.0663 0.0973 0.031 Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher centralization of political power index, Belgium or Japan?
Belgium, at 0.103 against 0.094 in Japan as of 2025.
What is the difference in centralization of political power index between Belgium and Japan?
0.009, with Belgium ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Belgium and Japan?
237 years are reported by both, from 1789 to 2025.
How do Belgium and Japan rank globally for centralization of political power index?
Belgium ranks 140th and Japan ranks 143rd of 176 countries.
Where does this data come from?
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Centralization of Political Power Index. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Belgium vs Japan: Centralization of Political Power Index. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/political-centralization-index/belgium/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Centralization of Political Power Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,802 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which the executive is unconstrained by the legislature, judiciary, electoral management body, and other oversight.