Panama vs Zimbabwe: Particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017

Panama
15.12 micrograms per cubic meter
in 2023
Zimbabwe
15.03 micrograms per cubic meter
in 2023
Panama rank
117th
Zimbabwe rank
119th

Particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017 over time

  • Panama
  • Zimbabwe
05101520199020062023

How they compare

Panama currently reports 15.12 micrograms per cubic meter against 15.03 micrograms per cubic meter in Zimbabwe, a difference of 0.09 micrograms per cubic meter.

The two have swapped places 8 times across 34 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Panama ahead.

Panama ranks 117th and Zimbabwe ranks 119th of 200 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Panama averaged higher in 1 and Zimbabwe in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Panama Zimbabwe Difference Ahead
1990s 18.53 micrograms per cubic meter 16.06 micrograms per cubic meter 2.47 micrograms per cubic meter Panama
2000s 17.11 micrograms per cubic meter 17.74 micrograms per cubic meter 0.6297 micrograms per cubic meter Zimbabwe
2010s 15.56 micrograms per cubic meter 17.16 micrograms per cubic meter 1.6 micrograms per cubic meter Zimbabwe
2020s 15.07 micrograms per cubic meter 15.31 micrograms per cubic meter 0.2447 micrograms per cubic meter Zimbabwe

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017, Panama or Zimbabwe?
Panama, at 15.12 micrograms per cubic meter against 15.03 micrograms per cubic meter in Zimbabwe as of 2023.
What is the difference in particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017 between Panama and Zimbabwe?
0.09 micrograms per cubic meter, with Panama ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Panama and Zimbabwe?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do Panama and Zimbabwe rank globally for particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017?
Panama ranks 117th and Zimbabwe ranks 119th of 200 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Panama vs Zimbabwe: Particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017. Statizoid, drawing on Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/pm-exposure-1990-2017/panama/zimbabwe/

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About this data

Indicator
Particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017
Unit
micrograms per cubic meter
Source
Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
200 places, 6,800 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Population-weighted average level of exposure to concentrations of suspended particles measuring less than 2.5 microns in diameter. Exposure is measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³).