Canada vs Estonia: Particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017

Canada
6.55 micrograms per cubic meter
in 2023
Estonia
5.92 micrograms per cubic meter
in 2023
Canada rank
179th
Estonia rank
182nd

Particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017 over time

  • Canada
  • Estonia
5101520199020062023

How they compare

Canada currently reports 6.55 micrograms per cubic meter against 5.92 micrograms per cubic meter in Estonia, a difference of 0.63 micrograms per cubic meter.

That makes Canada's figure about 1.1 times Estonia's.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 34 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Estonia ahead.

Canada ranks 179th and Estonia ranks 182nd of 200 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Canada averaged higher in 1 and Estonia in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Canada Estonia Difference Ahead
1990s 9.25 micrograms per cubic meter 18.2 micrograms per cubic meter 8.95 micrograms per cubic meter Estonia
2000s 8.33 micrograms per cubic meter 13.16 micrograms per cubic meter 4.84 micrograms per cubic meter Estonia
2010s 7.01 micrograms per cubic meter 8.07 micrograms per cubic meter 1.05 micrograms per cubic meter Estonia
2020s 6.7 micrograms per cubic meter 6.54 micrograms per cubic meter 0.1621 micrograms per cubic meter Canada

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017, Canada or Estonia?
Canada, at 6.55 micrograms per cubic meter against 5.92 micrograms per cubic meter in Estonia as of 2023.
What is the difference in particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017 between Canada and Estonia?
0.63 micrograms per cubic meter, with Canada ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Canada and Estonia?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do Canada and Estonia rank globally for particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017?
Canada ranks 179th and Estonia ranks 182nd of 200 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Canada vs Estonia: Particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017. Statizoid, drawing on Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/pm-exposure-1990-2017/canada/estonia/

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<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/pm-exposure-1990-2017/canada/estonia/">Canada vs Estonia: Particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Particulate matter exposure in 1990 vs. 2017
Unit
micrograms per cubic meter
Source
Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
200 places, 6,800 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Population-weighted average level of exposure to concentrations of suspended particles measuring less than 2.5 microns in diameter. Exposure is measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³).