Russia vs Spain: PISA: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Below Level 1C

Russia
0.0%
in 2018
Spain
0.0%
in 2015
Russia rank
7th
Spain rank
7th

PISA: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Below Level 1C over time

  • Russia
  • Spain
00.20.40.60.81200020092018

How they compare

Russia currently reports 0.0% against 0.0% in Spain, a difference of 0.0%.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 6 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Spain ahead.

Russia ranks 7th and Spain ranks 7th of 54 countries.

Russia has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Russia Spain Difference Ahead
2000s 0.2% 0.0% 0.2% Russia
2010s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher pisa: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). below level 1c, Russia or Spain?
Russia, at 0.0% against 0.0% in Spain as of 2018.
What is the difference in pisa: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). below level 1c between Russia and Spain?
0.0%, with Russia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Russia and Spain?
6 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2015.
How do Russia and Spain rank globally for pisa: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). below level 1c?
Russia ranks 7th and Spain ranks 7th of 54 countries.
Where does this data come from?
OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), published as PISA: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Below Level 1C. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Russia vs Spain: PISA: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Below Level 1C. Statizoid, drawing on OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). Retrieved 17 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/pisa-15-year-olds-by-reading-proficiency-level-percent-below-level-1c/russian-federation/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
PISA: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Below Level 1C
Source
OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
54 places, 344 data points, 2000–2018
Last refreshed

Percentage of 15-year-old students scoring students below the lowest proficiency level (1C) on the PISA reading scale. Students with scores below Level 1C (less or equal to 189 points) usually do not succeed at the most basic reading tasks that PISA measures. Use caution in comparing proficiency scores across years. For more information on comparability of results, consult the PISA website: http://www.oecd.org/pisa/