Italy vs Spain: P-Value: Public sector wage premium, by occupation

Italy
0.0101 compared to formal wage employees
in 2018
Spain
0.005 compared to formal wage employees
in 2018
Italy rank
28th
Spain rank
29th

P-Value: Public sector wage premium, by occupation over time

  • Italy
  • Spain
00.10.20.30.4200620122018

How they compare

Italy currently reports 0.0101 compared to formal wage employees against 0.005 compared to formal wage employees in Spain, a difference of 0.0051 compared to formal wage employees.

That makes Italy's figure about 2.0 times Spain's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 12 shared years of data; in 2007 it was Spain ahead.

Italy ranks 28th and Spain ranks 29th of 53 countries.

Spain has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy Spain Difference Ahead
2000s 0 compared to formal wage employees 0.1686 compared to formal wage employees 0.1686 compared to formal wage employees Spain
2010s 0.0016 compared to formal wage employees 0.0386 compared to formal wage employees 0.037 compared to formal wage employees Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher p-value: public sector wage premium, by occupation, Italy or Spain?
Italy, at 0.0101 compared to formal wage employees against 0.005 compared to formal wage employees in Spain as of 2018.
What is the difference in p-value: public sector wage premium, by occupation between Italy and Spain?
0.0051 compared to formal wage employees, with Italy ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Spain?
12 years are reported by both, from 2007 to 2018.
How do Italy and Spain rank globally for p-value: public sector wage premium, by occupation?
Italy ranks 28th and Spain ranks 29th of 53 countries.
Where does this data come from?
The World Bank, published as P-Value: Public sector wage premium, by occupation (compared to formal wage employees). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Italy vs Spain: P-Value: Public sector wage premium, by occupation. Statizoid. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/p-value-public-sector-wage-premium-by-occupation-compared-to-formal-wage-employees/italy/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
P-Value: Public sector wage premium, by occupation (compared to formal wage employees)
Unit
compared to formal wage employees
Source
World Bank
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
53 places, 617 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed