Burkina Faso vs Madagascar: Open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas

Burkina Faso
42.3%
in 2024
Madagascar
36.5%
in 2024
Burkina Faso rank
14th
Madagascar rank
16th

Open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas over time

  • Burkina Faso
  • Madagascar
020406080200020122024

How they compare

Burkina Faso currently reports 42.3% against 36.5% in Madagascar, a difference of 5.8%.

That makes Burkina Faso's figure about 1.2 times Madagascar's.

Across all 25 years both countries report, Burkina Faso has been ahead every year.

Burkina Faso ranks 14th and Madagascar ranks 16th of 175 countries.

Burkina Faso has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Burkina Faso Madagascar Difference Ahead
2000s 80.9% 50.1% 30.8% Burkina Faso
2010s 61.2% 43.1% 18.1% Burkina Faso
2020s 46.3% 37.9% 8.4% Burkina Faso

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas, Burkina Faso or Madagascar?
Burkina Faso, at 42.3% against 36.5% in Madagascar as of 2024.
What is the difference in open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas between Burkina Faso and Madagascar?
5.8%, with Burkina Faso ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Burkina Faso and Madagascar?
25 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2024.
How do Burkina Faso and Madagascar rank globally for open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas?
Burkina Faso ranks 14th and Madagascar ranks 16th of 175 countries.
Where does this data come from?
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Burkina Faso vs Madagascar: Open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/open-defecation-in-rural-areas-vs-urban-areas/burkina-faso/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 4,232 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Share of people who practice open defecation. This includes defecating in fields, forests, bushes, bodies of water or other open spaces, not using any sanitation facilities.