China vs India: Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking

China
159.41 million people
in 2023
India
335.07 million people
in 2023
China rank
3rd
India rank
1st

Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking over time

  • China
  • India
200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M200020112023

How they compare

India currently reports 335.07 million people against 159.41 million people in China, a difference of 175.66 million people.

That makes India's figure about 2.1 times China's.

Across all 24 years both countries report, India has been ahead every year.

China ranks 3rd and India ranks 1st of 189 countries.

India has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China India Difference Ahead
2000s 686.41 million people 823.21 million people 136.80 million people India
2010s 410.60 million people 687.29 million people 276.69 million people India
2020s 193.04 million people 401.39 million people 208.35 million people India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking, China or India?
India, at 335.07 million people against 159.41 million people in China as of 2023.
What is the difference in number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking between China and India?
175.66 million people, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and India?
24 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2023.
How do China and India rank globally for number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking?
China ranks 3rd and India ranks 1st of 189 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Health Organization (via World Bank) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs India: Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization (via World Bank) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/number-without-clean-cooking-fuel/china/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people without access to clean fuels for cooking
Unit
people
Source
World Health Organization (via World Bank) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
189 places, 4,536 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Access to clean fuels or technologies such as natural gas, electricity, and clean cookstoves reduces exposure to indoor air pollutants, a leading cause of death in low-income households.