Ethiopia vs Nigeria: People without basic handwashing facilities

Ethiopia
124.33 million people
in 2024
Nigeria
159.83 million people
in 2024
Ethiopia rank
3rd
Nigeria rank
1st

People without basic handwashing facilities over time

  • Ethiopia
  • Nigeria
050.0M100.0M150.0M201020172024

How they compare

Nigeria currently reports 159.83 million people against 124.33 million people in Ethiopia, a difference of 35.50 million people.

That makes Nigeria's figure about 1.3 times Ethiopia's.

Across all 14 years both countries report, Nigeria has been ahead every year.

Ethiopia ranks 3rd and Nigeria ranks 1st of 120 countries.

Nigeria has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia Nigeria Difference Ahead
2010s 95.63 million people 132.98 million people 37.35 million people Nigeria
2020s 117.35 million people 153.86 million people 36.50 million people Nigeria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher people without basic handwashing facilities, Ethiopia or Nigeria?
Nigeria, at 159.83 million people against 124.33 million people in Ethiopia as of 2024.
What is the difference in people without basic handwashing facilities between Ethiopia and Nigeria?
35.50 million people, with Nigeria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and Nigeria?
14 years are reported by both, from 2011 to 2024.
How do Ethiopia and Nigeria rank globally for people without basic handwashing facilities?
Ethiopia ranks 3rd and Nigeria ranks 1st of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as People without basic handwashing facilities. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs Nigeria: People without basic handwashing facilities. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/number-without-basic-handwashing/ethiopia/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
People without basic handwashing facilities
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 1,792 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

People without access to a handwashing facility with soap and water available at home.