Ethiopia vs Tanzania, United Republic of: Number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure

Ethiopia
79.10 million people
in 2023
Tanzania, United Republic of
38.70 million people
in 2023
Ethiopia rank
4th
Tanzania, United Republic of rank
6th

Number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure over time

  • Ethiopia
  • Tanzania, United Republic of
20.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M201520192023

How they compare

Ethiopia currently reports 79.10 million people against 38.70 million people in Tanzania, United Republic of, a difference of 40.40 million people.

That makes Ethiopia's figure about 2.0 times Tanzania, United Republic of's.

Across all 9 years both countries report, Ethiopia has been ahead every year.

Ethiopia ranks 4th and Tanzania, United Republic of ranks 6th of 126 countries.

Ethiopia has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia Tanzania, United Republic of Difference Ahead
2010s 63.26 million people 30.42 million people 32.84 million people Ethiopia
2020s 72.75 million people 37.08 million people 35.67 million people Ethiopia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure, Ethiopia or Tanzania, United Republic of?
Ethiopia, at 79.10 million people against 38.70 million people in Tanzania, United Republic of as of 2023.
What is the difference in number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure between Ethiopia and Tanzania, United Republic of?
40.40 million people, with Ethiopia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and Tanzania, United Republic of?
9 years are reported by both, from 2015 to 2023.
How do Ethiopia and Tanzania, United Republic of rank globally for number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure?
Ethiopia ranks 4th and Tanzania, United Republic of ranks 6th of 126 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs Tanzania, United Republic of: Number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/number-of-people-moderately-or-severely-food-insecure/ethiopia/tanzania/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure
Unit
people
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
126 places, 1,051 data points, 2015–2023
Last refreshed

Food insecurity is defined by the Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES). Moderate food insecurity is associated with the inability to regularly eat healthy, nutritious diets. Severe food insecurity is related to insufficient quantity of food.