Afghanistan vs Iran, Islamic Republic of: Number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure

Afghanistan
33.60 million people
in 2023
Iran, Islamic Republic of
35.20 million people
in 2023
Afghanistan rank
11th
Iran, Islamic Republic of rank
10th

Number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure over time

  • Afghanistan
  • Iran, Islamic Republic of
010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M201520192023

How they compare

Iran, Islamic Republic of currently reports 35.20 million people against 33.60 million people in Afghanistan, a difference of 1.60 million people.

Across all 9 years both countries report, Iran, Islamic Republic of has been ahead every year.

Afghanistan ranks 11th and Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 10th of 126 countries.

Iran, Islamic Republic of has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Afghanistan Iran, Islamic Republic of Difference Ahead
2010s 19.38 million people 37.10 million people 17.72 million people Iran, Islamic Republic of
2020s 31.35 million people 36.05 million people 4.70 million people Iran, Islamic Republic of

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure, Afghanistan or Iran, Islamic Republic of?
Iran, Islamic Republic of, at 35.20 million people against 33.60 million people in Afghanistan as of 2023.
What is the difference in number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure between Afghanistan and Iran, Islamic Republic of?
1.60 million people, with Iran, Islamic Republic of ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Afghanistan and Iran, Islamic Republic of?
9 years are reported by both, from 2015 to 2023.
How do Afghanistan and Iran, Islamic Republic of rank globally for number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure?
Afghanistan ranks 11th and Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 10th of 126 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Afghanistan vs Iran, Islamic Republic of: Number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/number-of-people-moderately-or-severely-food-insecure/afghanistan/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure
Unit
people
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
126 places, 1,051 data points, 2015–2023
Last refreshed

Food insecurity is defined by the Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES). Moderate food insecurity is associated with the inability to regularly eat healthy, nutritious diets. Severe food insecurity is related to insufficient quantity of food.