Bangladesh vs India: Number of people living in the capital city

Bangladesh
55.01 million people
in 2100
India
31.97 million people
in 2100
Bangladesh rank
1st
India rank
4th

Number of people living in the capital city over time

  • Bangladesh
  • India
020.0M40.0M60.0M202020602100

How they compare

Bangladesh currently reports 55.01 million people against 31.97 million people in India, a difference of 23.04 million people.

That makes Bangladesh's figure about 1.7 times India's.

Across all 17 years both countries report, Bangladesh has been ahead every year.

Bangladesh ranks 1st and India ranks 4th of 191 countries.

Bangladesh has averaged higher in every one of the 9 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bangladesh India Difference Ahead
2020s 34.61 million people 29.66 million people 4.95 million people Bangladesh
2030s 42.61 million people 31.78 million people 10.82 million people Bangladesh
2040s 48.60 million people 33.23 million people 15.36 million people Bangladesh
2050s 53.07 million people 34.05 million people 19.02 million people Bangladesh
2060s 56.15 million people 34.37 million people 21.79 million people Bangladesh
2070s 57.69 million people 34.24 million people 23.45 million people Bangladesh
2080s 57.79 million people 33.65 million people 24.14 million people Bangladesh
2090s 56.62 million people 32.75 million people 23.87 million people Bangladesh
2100s 55.01 million people 31.97 million people 23.04 million people Bangladesh

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in the capital city, Bangladesh or India?
Bangladesh, at 55.01 million people against 31.97 million people in India as of 2100.
What is the difference in number of people living in the capital city between Bangladesh and India?
23.04 million people, with Bangladesh ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bangladesh and India?
17 years are reported by both, from 2020 to 2100.
How do Bangladesh and India rank globally for number of people living in the capital city?
Bangladesh ranks 1st and India ranks 4th of 191 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in the capital city. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Bangladesh vs India: Number of people living in the capital city. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/number-of-people-living-in-the-capital-city-european-commission/bangladesh/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in the capital city
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 3,183 data points, 2020–2100
Last refreshed

Projected total number of people living in the country's capital city. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.