Romania vs Vietnam: Military spending

Romania
8.81 billion constant 2024 US$
in 2025
Vietnam
10.91 billion constant 2024 US$
in 2025
Romania rank
36th
Vietnam rank
35th

Military spending over time

  • Romania
  • Vietnam
02.5B5.0B7.5B10.0B12.5B198020022025

How they compare

Vietnam currently reports 10.91 billion constant 2024 US$ against 8.81 billion constant 2024 US$ in Romania, a difference of 2.11 billion constant 2024 US$.

That makes Vietnam's figure about 1.2 times Romania's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 31 shared years of data; in 1987 it was Romania ahead.

Romania ranks 36th and Vietnam ranks 35th of 162 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Romania averaged higher in 3 and Vietnam in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Romania Vietnam Difference Ahead
1980s 10.72 billion constant 2024 US$ 1.40 billion constant 2024 US$ 9.31 billion constant 2024 US$ Romania
1990s 3.97 billion constant 2024 US$ 1.35 billion constant 2024 US$ 2.62 billion constant 2024 US$ Romania
2000s 2.94 billion constant 2024 US$ 2.75 billion constant 2024 US$ 189.81 million constant 2024 US$ Romania
2010s 3.74 billion constant 2024 US$ 6.47 billion constant 2024 US$ 2.74 billion constant 2024 US$ Vietnam
2020s 7.01 billion constant 2024 US$ 8.44 billion constant 2024 US$ 1.42 billion constant 2024 US$ Vietnam

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher military spending, Romania or Vietnam?
Vietnam, at 10.91 billion constant 2024 US$ against 8.81 billion constant 2024 US$ in Romania as of 2025.
What is the difference in military spending between Romania and Vietnam?
2.11 billion constant 2024 US$, with Vietnam ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Romania and Vietnam?
31 years are reported by both, from 1987 to 2025.
How do Romania and Vietnam rank globally for military spending?
Romania ranks 36th and Vietnam ranks 35th of 162 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Military spending. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Military spending
Unit
constant 2024 US$
Source
Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
162 places, 8,341 data points, 1949–2025
Last refreshed

This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation but does not account for differences in the cost of living between countries.