Italy vs Japan: Military spending gmsd

Italy
41.14 billion
in 2023
Japan
62.31 billion
in 2023
Italy rank
12th
Japan rank
9th

Military spending gmsd over time

  • Italy
  • Japan
050.0B100.0B150.0B200.0B250.0B181619192023

How they compare

Japan currently reports 62.31 billion against 41.14 billion in Italy, a difference of 21.18 billion.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.5 times Italy's.

The two have swapped places 11 times across 158 shared years of data; in 1860 it was Italy ahead.

Italy ranks 12th and Japan ranks 9th of 172 countries.

Across the 17 decades both report, Italy averaged higher in 7 and Japan in 10.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy Japan Difference Ahead
1860s 1.33 billion 47.33 million 1.29 billion Italy
1870s 875.78 million 164.74 million 711.05 million Italy
1880s 1.47 billion 279.46 million 1.19 billion Italy
1890s 1.80 billion 1.02 billion 782.78 million Italy
1900s 1.98 billion 3.28 billion 1.29 billion Japan
1910s 3.37 billion 3.08 billion 296.65 million Italy
1920s 3.44 billion 3.57 billion 125.70 million Japan
1930s 9.48 billion 9.82 billion 332.03 million Japan
1940s 6.53 billion 84.63 billion 78.10 billion Japan
1950s 7.86 billion 3.95 billion 3.91 billion Italy
1960s 12.78 billion 6.32 billion 6.47 billion Italy
1970s 18.19 billion 18.26 billion 70.45 million Japan
1980s 27.46 billion 38.49 billion 11.03 billion Japan
1990s 34.03 billion 64.05 billion 30.01 billion Japan
2000s 41.88 billion 58.92 billion 17.05 billion Japan
2010s 31.34 billion 58.06 billion 26.72 billion Japan
2020s 40.35 billion 61.08 billion 20.73 billion Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher military spending gmsd, Italy or Japan?
Japan, at 62.31 billion against 41.14 billion in Italy as of 2023.
What is the difference in military spending gmsd between Italy and Japan?
21.18 billion, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Japan?
158 years are reported by both, from 1860 to 2023.
How do Italy and Japan rank globally for military spending gmsd?
Italy ranks 12th and Japan ranks 9th of 172 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Military spending gmsd. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Italy vs Japan: Military spending gmsd. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/military-spending-gmsd/italy/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Military spending gmsd
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 15,402 data points, 1816–2023
Last refreshed