Iraq vs Romania: Military spending

Iraq
6.46 billion constant 2022 US$
in 2023
Romania
6.50 billion constant 2022 US$
in 2023
Iraq rank
43rd
Romania rank
42nd

Military spending over time

  • Iraq
  • Romania
010.0B20.0B30.0B187819502023

How they compare

Romania currently reports 6.50 billion constant 2022 US$ against 6.46 billion constant 2022 US$ in Iraq, a difference of 41.69 million constant 2022 US$.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 92 shared years of data; in 1932 it was Romania ahead.

Iraq ranks 43rd and Romania ranks 42nd of 172 countries.

Across the 10 decades both report, Iraq averaged higher in 5 and Romania in 5.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iraq Romania Difference Ahead
1930s 79.48 million constant 2022 US$ 1.12 billion constant 2022 US$ 1.04 billion constant 2022 US$ Romania
1940s 195.26 million constant 2022 US$ 1.02 billion constant 2022 US$ 828.36 million constant 2022 US$ Romania
1950s 371.33 million constant 2022 US$ 3.62 billion constant 2022 US$ 3.25 billion constant 2022 US$ Romania
1960s 1.06 billion constant 2022 US$ 4.55 billion constant 2022 US$ 3.49 billion constant 2022 US$ Romania
1970s 4.81 billion constant 2022 US$ 5.53 billion constant 2022 US$ 724.09 million constant 2022 US$ Romania
1980s 23.45 billion constant 2022 US$ 5.83 billion constant 2022 US$ 17.62 billion constant 2022 US$ Iraq
1990s 5.86 billion constant 2022 US$ 2.24 billion constant 2022 US$ 3.62 billion constant 2022 US$ Iraq
2000s 2.44 billion constant 2022 US$ 2.39 billion constant 2022 US$ 50.80 million constant 2022 US$ Iraq
2010s 13.88 billion constant 2022 US$ 3.65 billion constant 2022 US$ 10.23 billion constant 2022 US$ Iraq
2020s 7.61 billion constant 2022 US$ 6.39 billion constant 2022 US$ 1.22 billion constant 2022 US$ Iraq

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher military spending, Iraq or Romania?
Romania, at 6.50 billion constant 2022 US$ against 6.46 billion constant 2022 US$ in Iraq as of 2023.
What is the difference in military spending between Iraq and Romania?
41.69 million constant 2022 US$, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iraq and Romania?
92 years are reported by both, from 1932 to 2023.
How do Iraq and Romania rank globally for military spending?
Iraq ranks 43rd and Romania ranks 42nd of 172 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Barnum et al. – Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Military spending. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iraq vs Romania: Military spending. Statizoid, drawing on Barnum et al. – Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/military-spending-gmsd/iraq/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Military spending
Unit
constant 2022 US$
Source
Barnum et al. – Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 15,402 data points, 1816–2023
Last refreshed

This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation but does not account for differences in the cost of living between countries.