Estonia vs Spain: Liberal political institutions

Estonia
1
in 2025
Spain
1
in 2025
Estonia rank
1st
Spain rank
1st

Liberal political institutions over time

  • Estonia
  • Spain
00.20.40.60.81178919072025

How they compare

Estonia currently reports 1 against 1 in Spain, a difference of 0.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 237 shared years of data; in 1789 it was Spain ahead.

Estonia ranks 1st and Spain ranks 1st of 176 countries.

Across the 25 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 2 and Spain in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Spain Difference Ahead
1780s 0 0 0
1790s 0 0 0
1800s 0 0 0
1810s 0 0 0
1820s 0 0 0
1830s 0 0 0
1840s 0 0 0
1850s 0 0 0
1860s 0 0 0
1870s 0 0 0
1880s 0 0 0
1890s 0 0 0
1900s 0 0 0
1910s 0 0 0
1920s 1 0 1 Estonia
1930s 0.4 0 0.4 Estonia
1940s 0 0 0
1950s 0 0 0
1960s 0 0 0
1970s 0 0.2 0.2 Spain
1980s 0 1 1 Spain
1990s 0.8 1 0.2 Spain
2000s 1 1 0
2010s 1 1 0
2020s 1 1 0

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher liberal political institutions, Estonia or Spain?
Estonia, at 1 against 1 in Spain as of 2025.
What is the difference in liberal political institutions between Estonia and Spain?
0, with Estonia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Spain?
237 years are reported by both, from 1789 to 2025.
How do Estonia and Spain rank globally for liberal political institutions?
Estonia ranks 1st and Spain ranks 1st of 176 countries.
Where does this data come from?
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Liberal political institutions. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Liberal political institutions
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,207 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of whether the country has meaningfully liberal political institutions