Estonia vs Latvia: Government spending by function

Estonia
31.3%
in 2023
Latvia
31.0%
in 2023
Estonia rank
25th
Latvia rank
26th

Government spending by function over time

  • Estonia
  • Latvia
0102030200720152023

How they compare

Estonia currently reports 31.3% against 31.0% in Latvia, a difference of 0.3%.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 17 shared years of data; in 2007 it was Estonia ahead.

Estonia ranks 25th and Latvia ranks 26th of 37 countries.

Estonia has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Latvia Difference Ahead
2000s 29.2% 25.7% 3.6% Estonia
2010s 31.7% 30.1% 1.5% Estonia
2020s 31.7% 30.8% 0.8% Estonia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government spending by function, Estonia or Latvia?
Estonia, at 31.3% against 31.0% in Latvia as of 2023.
What is the difference in government spending by function between Estonia and Latvia?
0.3%, with Estonia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Latvia?
17 years are reported by both, from 2007 to 2023.
How do Estonia and Latvia rank globally for government spending by function?
Estonia ranks 25th and Latvia ranks 26th of 37 countries.
Where does this data come from?
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Government spending by function. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Latvia: Government spending by function. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/government-spending-by-function/estonia/latvia/

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending by function
Unit
% of government expenditure
Source
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
37 places, 618 data points, 2007–2024
Last refreshed

General government expenditure on social protection. This data is divided by total government expenditure, expressed as a percentage.