Panama vs Turkey: Free and fair elections

Panama
1
in 2025
Turkey
1
in 2025
Panama rank
1st
Turkey rank
1st

Free and fair elections over time

  • Panama
  • Turkey
00.20.40.60.81190419642025

How they compare

Panama currently reports 1 against 1 in Turkey, a difference of 0.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 111 shared years of data; in 1908 it was Turkey ahead.

Panama ranks 1st and Turkey ranks 1st of 172 regions.

Across the 13 decades both report, Panama averaged higher in 3 and Turkey in 5.

Head to head by decade

Decade Panama Turkey Difference Ahead
1900s 0 0 0
1910s 0 0 0
1920s 0.2 0 0.2 Panama
1930s 0.6 0 0.6 Panama
1940s 0.625 0.25 0.375 Panama
1950s 0 1 1 Turkey
1960s 0.4444 1 0.5556 Turkey
1970s 0 1 1 Turkey
1980s 0 1 1 Turkey
1990s 0.9 1 0.1 Turkey
2000s 1 1 0
2010s 1 1 0
2020s 1 1 0

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher free and fair elections, Panama or Turkey?
Panama, at 1 against 1 in Turkey as of 2025.
What is the difference in free and fair elections between Panama and Turkey?
0, with Panama ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Panama and Turkey?
111 years are reported by both, from 1908 to 2025.
How do Panama and Turkey rank globally for free and fair elections?
Panama ranks 1st and Turkey ranks 1st of 172 regions.
Where does this data come from?
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Free and fair elections. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Free and fair elections
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 17,000 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of whether national elections were free and fair or not.